The Stone Skeleton: Structural Engineering of Masonry ArchitectureCambridge University Press, 3. srp 1997. - Broj stranica: 172 In this book, Heyman provides a thorough and intuitive understanding of masonry structures such as arch bridges, Greek temples, and Gothic cathedrals. Although the approach is firmly scientific, the author does not use complex mathematics. He introduces the basis of masonry analysis in the first two chapters, after which he considers individual structures--including piers, pinnacles, towers, vaults and domes--in more detail. This lucid and informative text will be of particular interest to structural engineers, practicing architects and others involved in the renovation and care of old stone buildings. |
Sadržaj
Introduction | 1 |
11 Structural criteria | 3 |
12 Modern analysis | 5 |
13 The elastic solution | 8 |
14 Plastic theory | 10 |
Structural Theory of Masonry | 12 |
21 The voussoir arch | 15 |
22 The geometrical factor of safety | 20 |
47 The sexpartite vault | 73 |
48 The fan vault | 75 |
Some Structural Elements | 83 |
52 The pier | 86 |
53 The pinnacle | 88 |
54 The flying buttress | 91 |
55 The tas de charge | 106 |
Towers and Bells | 109 |
23 The master safe theorem | 22 |
24 Settlement and cracking | 23 |
25 Time scale for settlement | 24 |
26 Models | 25 |
Domes | 27 |
31 The dome as a membrane | 28 |
32 Stresses in shells | 30 |
33 The uniform hemispherical dome | 31 |
34 Cracking of domes | 35 |
35 The minimum thickness of a hemispherical dome | 39 |
36 Incomplete hemispheres | 41 |
37 Segmental domes | 46 |
The Masonry Vault | 48 |
42 The crossvault | 51 |
43 Vault thrusts | 55 |
44 Ungewitters tables | 62 |
45 The pathology of the quadripartite vault | 66 |
46 Superimposed loads on vaulting | 71 |
62 Collapses at Beauvais 1284 and 1573 | 111 |
63 The crossing tower | 118 |
64 The effects of bellringing | 121 |
65 Wind loads | 125 |
Spires | 127 |
71 The spire tip | 129 |
72 The spire as a conical shell | 131 |
73 The octagonal spire | 133 |
74 Leaning spires | 136 |
75 Timber spires | 137 |
Some Historical Notes | 139 |
82 Before Villard | 141 |
83 Villard2 | 143 |
85 The Renaissance | 150 |
| 155 | |
| 159 | |
Ostala izdanja - Prikaži sve
The Stone Skeleton: Structural Engineering of Masonry Architecture Jacques Heyman Prikaz isječka - 1995 |
Uobičajeni izrazi i fraze
abutments actual aisles analysis arch of fig architect barrel vault Beauvais behaviour bell-frame bells braccia building calculated Campanile cathedral century Chapter church circular collapse compressive stress construction cracks cross-section crossing piers crown dimensions discussion effective engineer equations equilibrium example extrados fact factor of safety fan vault Figure flyer flying buttress geometrical Gothic groins Hagia Sofia half dome Hemingbrough hemispherical hinges hoop stress horizontal thrust King's College Chapel kN/m² lead line of thrust load masonry masonry arch masonry structure masonry vault material medieval minimum thickness mortar N/mm² nave octagonal perhaps pinnacle Poleni problem quadripartite vault ring rules Sabouret seen self-weight semicircular arch settlement sexpartite vault shell sketched in fig skins sliced span spire St Peter's stability stone strength stress resultants structural action surface theory thrust line timber roof tonnes tower Ungewitter vault of fig vault thrust vaulting conoids vertical Villard Viollet-le-Duc Vitruvius voussoir wall weight