Pliska, 332 sq.; Nicephorus I. plunders (1) 341, (2) 343; 360 Podandos, 246, 256 Podreza, 167
Poetry (see also Political verses), vulgar, 108; of Constantine the Sicilian, 140 7.
Poliane, 411, 412 Poliorcetic machines, 358 Political verses, 82
Ponza, archipelago of, 314 Poson, battle of, 283 $1.9 385 Postmaster, of Caliphate, 236 Praedenecenti, 364 Praenete, 192
Praepositus, 127, 175
Practorian Prefect of Illyricum, 225 sq. Praktores, 210
Preject of City (Uwapxos), 10, 121, 127; "father of the city," 128; 137, 345; Ooryphas, 141, 419
Presiam, 369, 370, Appendix X. Preslay, Great, foundation of, 367
Ragusa (in Sicily), 306 Rangal, family, 22 Rasa, 337, 374 Katramnus, of Corbie, 205 Receipts, tax, duty on, 214
Regencies in case of minority, 144, 154 8of..
Reggio, 309
Relics, sacred: clothes of the Virgin, 95, 420 Reliquaries, 434
Rentakios, 177 (see Nicetas Rentakios) Resaina, 258, 474
Rhardestos, 195, 356
Rhegion (in Thrace), 355
Rhegion (in Calabria), see Reggio Rodentos, 216
Rodsaldus, bishop of Porto, 193, 199 Romanus 1., Emperor, 443, 455, 458 Romanus, strategos of Anatolies, 343 Rome, See of question of appeal to, 114,
183, 199; theory of supremacy of, 115, 180, 194, 198, 199, 205 Rome, attacked by Saracens, 314; pro- claims Charles the Great Emperor, 318
Senate, 110 sq., 124, 125, 160, 231, 349 Senate at Rome, 318
Senzaton (coinage) 164 Serantapechos, see Leo Serantapechos Sergius, father of Photius, 156 Sergius, brother of Photius, 156 Sergius, Paulician leader, 276 Sergius, Duke of Naples, 310, 313, 314 Servia. 337, 372, 373 sq.
Sevordik, 410, 424, 491
Shamkor, 410, 423
Sicard, 311 sq.
Sicily, monks of, 183; ecclesiastical government of, 194 87.; Saracen invasion of, 294 sqq.
Sicon, 311
Siever, 412
Sigrene, 74
Sigriane, 74
Sikenolf, 812
Skeuophylax of S. Sophia, 198 Skleros, see Leo Skleros Skorta, 380
Skutelops, are Nicolas Skutelops Skylitzes, John: Chronicle, 272, 278; illustrations in Madrid MS. of, 28, 45, 55, 137, 141, 143, 163, 444 Skyros, 93
Slaves, duties on, 217; traffic in, 322 Slavonic alphabets and early theological literature, 396 877., 187
Slavs, of Macedonia, 92, 342, 371, 399; of Dalmatia, 329; of Croatia, 363; of Peloponnesus, 373, 378 897. ; of Russia, 411, 412
Smoleanoi, Slavonic trile, 373 Smolensk, 413
Smyrna, Theodore Stud. at, 72 Soandos, 473
Socrates, 441
Sophene, Little, 260 877.
Sophia, sister of Theodora, 155 Sortes biblicae, 390 Souls, heresy of two, 187 Spain, 273, 287, 300, 301 Spornos, Mass of the, 163 Spektas, see John Spektas Sper, 261
Stara Zagora, 347 Stauracius, Emperor, crowned, 14; marriage, 15; reign, 16 sqq. Stauracius, son of Michael I., 14, 29 Stenon (the Bosphorus), 894, 419 Stephanos, Domestic of the Schools, 16;
alternately suspected, 17, and trusted by Stauracius, 19: under Michael 1.. 27
Stephanos, nephew of Theodora, 156 Stephanos, patrician, 262 Stephanos, St., of Surozh, 417 Stephen 1., Duke of Naples, 309 Stephen H., Duke of Naples, 310 Stratigoi in command of more than one Theme, 10. See Themes Strobilos, 75
Studite monks, schism of, 36, 41; friendship with Manuel, 145, 146; theory of Church and opposition to Patriarchs, 180 87., 209; excom. municated by Methodius, 182; monastic reform, 208 (see Theodore, abbot of Studion) Stylite saints, 33 Sida, bay of, 288 Suder (= Afshin)? 261 Sugdain, 417, 418
Peloponnesus, 224, 230, 378 ; stratêgoi: Joannes Creticus, 307; Leo Skleros, 378; Theoktistos Bryennios, 379 Samos, 230
Seleucia, 222, 283 Sicily, 309; stratègoi: Elpidios, 295 8.; Constantine, 295; Gregory, ib.; Photeinos, 296; Constantine Kontomytes, 308; Michael, 318 Talaya, Tatla, 224
Thrace, 225, 352; strategos: Leo Triphyllios, 5
Thrakesian, 226, 283, 346; stratëgoi : Bardas, 72; Symbatios, 175; Petronas, 278, 283; Constantine Kontomytes, 291
Theodegios, astronomer. 439
Theodora, Empress: marriage, 81 877. ; parentage, 81; speculates in mer- chandise, 123; children of, 123, Appendix VI.; intercedes for Lazarus, 140; devotion to images, 141 s.; regent, 144, 154 847.; restoration of images, 144 877.; rule of, 154 sqq. ; fall, 159 $11.9 468 s.; plots against. Bardas, 161; liberated, 169. 177; 179; Gebeon's slander of, 189; savings of, 164, 211, 231; 284: ransoms Theodore Kupharas, 385 Theodore, geometer, 439 Theodore Graptos, and his brother Theophanes, persecuted by Leo V., 75; by Theophilus, 136 877.
Theodore, abbot of Studion : his flattery of Irene, 4; relations to Theoktistos, 26; views on election of Patriarch in 806 A.D., 32 sq.; creates schism on Moechian question, 34 877.; genealogy of, 35; godson of Theo- phanes, 36; exile, 37; correspond- ence, ib.; letter to Empress Theo- dosia, 56; opposition to Leo V., 64; protest against Caesaropapist, 65; theory of image-worship, 79: agitation against Leo V., 71 ; exiled and persecuted, ib, syy, ; ou second marriage of Michael H., 111; released from prison, 112; satisfac. tion at death of Leo V., ib, works for image-worship under Michael 11., 118 7.; death, 116; body removed to Studion, 116 s., 182; doctrine of ecclesiastical government, 180 sq.; urges war with Bulgaria, 318; collec- tions of his letters. Appendix 1. Theodore Krateros, 266, 267. 271 Theodore Kupharas, 871, 885 Theodore Miros, 197
Theodore, ockonomos of St. Sophin, 117 Theodore, protospatharios, governor of Naples, 310
Theodore, strategos, envoy of Michael II. to Lewis, 117
Theodosia, Empress, wife of Leo V.,= Barca, 27, 50, 55 xq., 66 Theodosiopolis, 261 Theodosius III., Emperor, 339 Theodosius Babutzikos, 273 Theodosius, bishop of Chalcedon, 273 Theodosius of Melitene, Chronicle, 456 sq. Theodosius Salilaras, 218, 342, 345 Theodote, Empress (of Constantine VI.), 34 kinship to Theodore Stud., 35; brothers, 41
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877.; share in restoring images, 145 sqy.; power under Theodora, 154 sqq.; house of, in Palace, 155; murder of, 157 sqq.; expedition to Abasgia, 274; expedition to Crete, 291; patronizes Constantine the Philosopher, 394, 395, 439; intro- duces Leo the Philosopher to Theo- philus, 437 Theoktistos Bryennios, 379 Theophanes, chronographer: tendency and partiality, 6, 7, 13, 34, 354 ; on fiscal policy of Nicephorus, 217 ; last portion of his work, 20, 852, 351, 356, 357; disagreement with Theodore Stud., 38, 181; perse ention of, by Leo V., 74; date of death, i
Theophanes, brother of Empress. Theo- dosia, 67 Theophanes of Farghana, protovestiarios, 157, 238
Theophanes Graptos, sre Theodore Graptos; bishop of Nicaea, 138 Theophano, Empress; marriage to Stau- racits, 15; influence over him, 17 8.; retires to cloister, 21, 28 Theophano, daughter of Michael 1., 14 Theophilitzes, see Theophilus Paideno.
thenos
Theophilus, Emperor: coronation, 80;
marriage, 80 877.; activity against Thomas, 95, 99; administration, 120 sq. love of justice, 122 87. ; laws, 124; family, 126 and Ap pendix VI.; triumphs, 127 sq7 261; buildings, 129 877.; icono elastic policy, 135 sqq.; death, 143; not anathematized, 145 sqq.; ad: ministrative changes in Themes, 2228.; financial solvency, 219, 231; war with Saracens, 252 sqq., 472 sqq. ; life endangered in battle, 257, 478; embassies to Saracens, 476; embassies to the Franks, 273, 331 embassy to Venice, 312; Slavonic movements in Greece against, 379; relations with Khazars and Cherson, 416 877. ; encourages secular art, 430 sq.; encourages learning, 435 sqq.; coins, Appendix VI. Theophilus Paidenomenos, 166 Theophilus, one of Amorian martyrs, 271 Theophobos, General, 143, 146, 252 sq., 261, 473
Theophylactus, Emperor, son of Michael 1., 14; coronation, 23; becomes monk, 29; death, 30 Theophylactus, bishop of Nicomedia, 65, 75
Theophylactus, archbishop of Ochrida, 451
Theosteriktos, Vita Nicctae Mediciani, 8, Utigurs, 409
453
Thessalonica, 35, 223, 371, 393, 399, 438, 442
Thessalonica, vicariate of, 194 sq., 197 Thirty Years Treaty with Bulgaria, 360 sq., 462 sy.
Thomas the Slavonian, birth, 11; sup ports Bardanes, ib.; Turmarch of the Federates, 46; revolt against Leo V., 48, 54, 85; civil war with Michael 11., 847.; coronation at Antioch, 88 wy.; death, 103 N.; attitude of leading image-worshippers to, 116; 252, 288; chronology of revolt, Appendix V. Thomas, patrician, 66, 67 Timok, river, 337, 363
Tinnis, 293
Valentine, Duke of Venice, 324 Vandals (?), 89 Varangians, 422
Vaspurakan, 264 84. Veligosti, 876
Venice operations in defence of Sicily, 301.; changes of seat of govern- ment, 321 ., 327; commerce, 322, 326; history of, in ninth century, 823 877.; churches, 327; beginning of independence, 328; warships, ib.
Verbits, pass of, 339, 314, 368 Veregava, pass of, 339, 368 Verisa, 282
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