Human Ecology And Climatic Change: People And Resources In The Far North

Naslovnica
David L. Peterson, Darryll R. Johnson
Taylor & Francis, 6. ožu 2020. - Broj stranica: 362
The Far North, a land of extreme weather and intense beauty, is the only region of North America whose ecosystems have remained reasonably intact. Humans are newcomers there and nature predominates. As is widely known, recent changes in the Earth's atmosphere have the potential to create rapid climatic shifts in our life-time and well into the future. These changes, a product of southern industrial society, will have the greatest impact on ecosystems at northern latitudes, which until now have remained largely undisturbed. In this fragile balance, as terrestrial and aquatic habitats change, animal and human populations will be irrevocably altered.
 

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Preface
Contributors
CLIMATE AND HUMAN POPULATIONSA DYNAMIC BALANCE
Climate change and the biosocial environment
Regional climate patterns in northern North America
Demographic information
Global warming and northern economies
PREDICTING ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
Inuit options for the future
NATURAL RESOURCES AND HUMAN INSTITUTIONS IN A DYNAMIC
Conflict management strategies
Comanagement in practice
References
Summary
How Inuit construct knowledge
Understanding northern environments and human populations

Climate and ecological relationships in northern latitude ecosystems
Past changes and current observations in northern ecosystems
Responses of Arctic ungulates to climate change
Weather and fluctuations in caribou and muskox numbers
Climate change people caribou and muskoxen
Direct effects of increased temperatures
Summary
The 197677 event in the midPacific
HISTORICAL
Climate and history
Summary
The cultural importance of subsistence in rural communities
Summary
Diamonds in the Far North by Christy M Parker
RussianAmerican collaboration
Biology politics and culture in the management of subsistence
Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act by Darryll R Johnson
Biosphere reserves in North America
Some conclusions
Global warming protected areas and the right to live off the land
Preserving environmental values in parks and protected areas
Subsistence and management challenges
Finding common ground
Climate change and merging agendas
An action plan for an uncertain future in the Far North
Index
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O autoru (2020)

David L. Peterson is an ecologist who studies the impact of environmental stress on terrestrial ecosystems. His research focuses on the impacts of climate change, fire and air pollution on forest vegetation. He specializes in the use of dendrochronology (tree-ring analysis) to assess long-term effects of these factors on tree growth. Darryll R. Johnson is a social scientist who has worked on natural resource issues in national parks of the Pacific Northwest and Alaska for the past 17 years. His research centers on visitor behavior and resource damage in national parks, visitor carrying capacity in parks, and subsistence uses by local rural residents in National Park System units in Alaska. He is co-editor of the book Ecosystem Management in Parks and Wilderness.

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