Direct Democratic Choice: The Swiss ExperienceLexington Books, 2005 - Broj stranica: 263 Direct Democratic Choice sets out to understand how the citizens actually decide in direct-democratic votes. Author Hanspeter Kriesi has analyzed nearly twenty years of post-election surveys in Switzerland (1981-1999), which he has contextualized according to the various political issues and the relevant arguments provided by the political elites. This book's core argument is that the citizens who participate in direct-democratic votes make competent choices. Kriesi's extensive empirical research shows that the majority of these voters arrive at their decisions on the basis of arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of the available options. The less competent and less interested citizens either do not vote or, if they do, employ heuristic shortcuts allowing them to make approximately reasonable decisions. Kriesi provides strong support for an optimistic view of direct-democratic decision-making but also indicates that this process, wherever it occurs, can be improved by proper institutional design and by appropriate strategies enacted by the political elite. |
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Stranica 29
... opposition serves as a safety - valve which reinforces the grand coalition , as long as it does not become systematic . If even one of the mem- bers of the grand coalition is systematically put into a minoritarian position . and ...
... opposition serves as a safety - valve which reinforces the grand coalition , as long as it does not become systematic . If even one of the mem- bers of the grand coalition is systematically put into a minoritarian position . and ...
Stranica 59
... Opposition from the radical left is less challenging than opposition from the radical right ( Papadopoulos 1991 ) : Although electorally weak , the radical right is capable of deciding some popular votes in its favor . Its populist ...
... Opposition from the radical left is less challenging than opposition from the radical right ( Papadopoulos 1991 ) : Although electorally weak , the radical right is capable of deciding some popular votes in its favor . Its populist ...
Stranica 152
... opposition 80 889 60 40 20 0 unaw are mod aw are aw are government opposition general partisan + status quo effect 80 60 40 20 80 8890 60 40 20 general partisan effect unaw are government mod aw are general partisan effect + ...
... opposition 80 889 60 40 20 0 unaw are mod aw are aw are government opposition general partisan + status quo effect 80 60 40 20 80 8890 60 40 20 general partisan effect unaw are government mod aw are general partisan effect + ...
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Toward a Realistic Theory of Direct Democracy | 1 |
The Structuration of the Choice | 19 |
The Role of the Political Elite | 45 |
Autorska prava | |
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addition analysis argument-based opinions arguments average camp campaign cantonal center-left center-right chapter characteristics choice citizens coalition combined compulsory concerned configuration conservative constitute context corresponding cues debate decisions democracy democratic depends determinants deviations direct direct-democratic direct-democratic votes effect expected extent fact familiarity favor figure formation fully aware function given government support government's groups heuristic highly impact important includes increase indicator individual initiative institutional intensity intensive campaigns issue-specific issues lack less majority means measure mobilization moderate right nonpartisans opposing opposition optional outcome overall participation partisan party percent polarization political awareness political elites political interest position possible present procedures projects proposals question radical reason referenda referendum relationship respect role share shows significant status quo submitted suggests Swiss systematic tend tion trust turn unaware vote voters