Halath (Allata) 244, 283
Halrian 11., Pope, 202, 400
Hadrianople, Stauracius at, 16, 185;

Nicophorus I. at, 340, 348 ; attacked
by Bulgariaus, 353, 350 ; parents

of Basil I. at, 356
Hafaja ibr Sufyan, 308
Hair, fashion of wearing, 124
Hakam, Al., Emir of Cordova, 287
Halmyros, river, 101
Hanazit, 260
Haroid Hardraila, 422
Harun al-Rashid, character, 233; revenue

nuder, 236 ; residence, 241 ; 244,
245; wars with the Empire, 249

Ma.
Haruniyah, 215
Hearth-tax, see k'apikon
Hebdomou, sev under Constantinople
Helena, St., G:stria legend of, 142
Helena, wife of Manuel, 145
Hlinku, 132
Heraclea (on Propontis), 103, 107, 356
Heraclea (Kybistra), 246, 230, 473
Heraclinna, 321, 344
Heron (munthematician), 438
Herjold, 441
letacrcia anel lleurriarch, 12, 159 ;

Artavasilos, 178
Hexabulios, see Johın llexabulios
Hioria, 191; palace of, 127, 133
Hieron, toll-house of, 213, 217
Hikanaloi institutul, 14, 227 81:
Hilarion, Exarch of Patriarchal Monas. .

teries, 73, 75, 139
Hincmar, of Reims, 387
Hippocrates, 138
Hisn as-Sakalibah, fort, 246
Hisu Mansur, fort, 244
Holmgarıl, 412
Holy Ghost, theory of Procession of,

200, 305 84
Homer, 435, 411
Honioniza, 290, 450
Horkosion, 91
Humaudi, 288, 289
Hunain ibu Ishak, 433
Hungarians, see Magyars (op. 492)
Huns, 89
Hurramites, 251, 257
llusain, poet, 206
Ilyatros, island, 183
Hlymus, 271 84.

of Michael II., 112 849. ; of Theo.
philus, 136 849. ; end of, 144 899.,

182, 193
Icons, 141, 150 ; iconography, 433
Idrisid dynasty, 295
Iguatius, deacon : lampoon ou Thomas,

109; biographical works, 183 ;

l'ita Nicephori Patr., 57; Canon
(hymu) on Amorian martyrs, 271,

417
Ignatius, Patriarch : birth, 14 ; Domestic

of Hikanatoi, 227 ; tonsured, 29;
liis nonasteries, 30 ; refuses to
tonsure Theodora, 160, 188 ; 163 ;
monastic work, 183 sq. ; Patriarch,
184 ; quarrel with Gregory, 184 899.;
utlenils Bardas and Michael, 188 ;
arresteil un exiled, 189; deposeid,
191 ; suflerir.ys, ib., 198 ; petition
to Pope, 198 s. ; restored by Basil,
203 ; caricatured, 432; date of de-

position, 470
Image - worship, abuses of, 117; final

restoration, 144 $71. (see Iconoclastu)
Indians (negroes), 89
Iulieritancin, taxation of, 210
Iuscriptions---
Byzantine, ou land • walls of Con.

stantinople, 90
on sea-walls of Constantinople,1134

$11.
in Chrysotriklinos, 150
on bricks, 106
on walls of Ancyra, 206

on tower in Peloponnesus, 378
Bulgariin (Aboba), 365, 306

(Chatalar), 334, 368 sq.
(Eski-juma), 360
(Kady-keui), 343
(Philippi), 481 sq.
(Shrunla), 373, Appendix X.
(Suleiman keui), 360
(Tyrnovo), 367

various, 334 s., 370
Latin (Sau Cleniente, Rome, 401
Insects, 195
Inthrosistic letters, 192, 193
Ionian Islands, 2:24
Irenaeus, magister, 300
Irene, Empress : career, policy, and fall,

1 571.; death, 7 ; iconoclastic view
of her ecclesiastical acts, 69; tribute
to Harun, 249 ; enibassy of Arichis
to, 311 ; negotiations with Charles

the lireat, 317, 320
Irene, 'Empress, wile of Constantine V.,

407
Irece, sister of Theoilora, 156
Irene, mother of Photius, 156
Irene, ('appa lociau, 156
Irenopolis, 347
Iron Gate, pasy in Balkans, 339

Ibn Kadim, 300

Ion Katuna," 292
Ibn Khurilaillibah, 226, 235, 237, 412
Ibn kutlama, 220, 237
Torahim, sou of Aghilab, 244, 295
Iconoclasm : policy of Nicephorus I.,

57 ; revived by Leo V., 57 899. ;
Christological aspect of, 70 ; policy

Iron Gate, pass in Stranja hills, 384
Isbules, 370, 372 sq., 482 sq.
Isocrates, 388
Inperikh, 337, 838
Jetria, 323, 325, 328, 830
Italy, southern, 308 899.
Itil, 403, 407, 412, 414

Juodăr, 408
Jurjan, 414
Justico, administration of Court of

Magnaura, 10, 128 ; Prefect of
City, 10; Quaestor, 10, 122 (sve

also under Theophilus, Emperor)
Justin I., Emperor, compared with

Michael II., 79
Justinian Parteciacus, Duke of Venice,

80, 301, 327

Jacobites, 242
Jafar ibn Dinar, 283
Jambol, 339
Januarius, St., 310
Jesolo, 321
Jewellers, at Constantinople, productious

of, 193, 433
Jews, at Amorion, 78 ; in Khazar empire,

405 849., 409, 414
Joannikios, hermit, 147, 184
Job, Palestinian monk, 75, 139
Job, Patriarch of Antioch, 88, 89
John III., Pope, 208
John, abbot of Katharoi, 75, 139
John Aplakes, 350 sij.
John, Bulgarian envoy, 389
John (halolos, 171, 178
John of Discus, 70
Joliu, ilencon: biography of St. Clement,

435 811

John Doxopoutres (Sikeliotes), 456

John of Eukairin, 73
John Giorgonites, 197
John, bisliop. vi Giotthia, 409
John the Grammarian (Patriarch) :

family, 60; learning, ib., 435 ; pre.
pares case for iconoclasm in A.D.
814-815, 00 syg., 67; abbot of Saints
Sergius and Bacchus, 73; assists
in persecution, ib., 74, 75 ; brings
plan of palace from Baghdad, 133;
Syukellos, 256 ; Patriarch, 135 ;
assists in persecution, 135 899. ;
deposition, 147 84. ; retirement,
151 sq. ; embassy to the Caliphate,
256

17., 475 sq. ; caricatured, 431 ;
magis practices, 413 sq.
Johu Hexabulios, advice to Michael I.,

27 ; Logothete of Course, 49; advice
to Leo V., ib.; advice to Michael II.,
106 ; present at nieeting of Leo V.

with Krum, 354
John Kolobos, 150
John, bishop of Monembasia, 73
Johu Ncatokometes, 169, 171
John Partecincus, 327
John, abbot of Psicha, 75
John Spektas, 61
Joseph, archbishop of Thessalonica, 35
Joseph, Chagan of Khazars, Hebrew

letter of, 406 sq.
Joseph, oeconomos of St. Sophia, 34 899. ;

second suspeusion of, 41; assists in
iconoclastic inquisition, 74

Kaballa, 107
Kalars, 89, 426
Kabyle, 362
Kadykei, 367
Kairawan, 297
Kalancha, 424
Kalat al-Kurrut, 299
Kalavrye, 101
Kallistos Melissenos, Count of Schools,

124 ; Duke of Koloneia, 223; death

of, 271, 277
Kalonymos, island, 74
Kamarina, 307
Kamateros, sve Petronas Kamateros
Kumchiin, Grun, river, 367
l'anns uriye, 334
kariklion, Chartnlary of, Theoktistos,

159 ; Barilas, ib.
Kanisih as-Sawili, 245
Kapnikon, 212, 213 sq., 218
Kapnogenes, see Constantine Kapnogenes
Karbeas, Paulician, 277, 279
Karılam, 340, 350
Karkh, 241
Karlmann, son of Lewis the German, 383
Karnobail, see Marcellae
Kasia, 81 sq.
Kasin, 259, 472, 474
Kassiteras, see Theoilotos Kassiteras
Kassymatas, see Autonius Kassymatas
Kastor, see Leo Kastor
Katakylas, Count of Opsikion, 87, 99,

102
katathema, 182
katepano, 222, 416
kaukhan, 335, 370
Keduktos, battle of, 101 ; Michael I. at,

350 ; date of, 463
Keltzene, 176, 281
kende, 425
kentarchs, 227
Kephallonia (Kephalonia), Thenie in

A.D. 810, 224
Kephaloedion, 305, 307, 308
Kepoi, 171
kerativn, 214
Khazars, in Roman service, 228 ;

western extension of their Empire,
337 ; mission of Constantine the
Philosopher to, 394 sq.; descrip-
tion of their empire and institutions,

402 $27.; conversion to Judaism,
405 77. ; altempt to convert to
Islam, 407; wars with Saracens,
407 8. ; relations of the Romani
Emperors to, 114 sp. ; insk Theo.
philus to build Surked, 410; settle.
Tent at Shamkor, 133; Relations

to Magyars, 423 71., 191
Kiev, 11l; occupation by Russians,

119, 122 m; Magyar állackOli,

125
Kinamon, 382
kios, 13
kipelaks, 111
Kleiddion, 151
Klisciachinis, 223, 219. So Themes
Klimatit of hersenests, 223, 221, 115,

117
kimoniis, 240
Robinson, 248
limbobos, ser Julia Kololoy
komedis, pliilologist, 159
kontomytes, ser constantine kontomytes
koriin, hering is to the, 953.44., 270
Kondyles, 370
Hotlilios, 33!!, 31:
Koront, lori, 173, 174
Korone, 375
Kraubunitai, family, 554
krateros, strativos of Kibyrrhaeots, 390
fratiros, ser Theodore Krateros
Krenitni, family, 126
Krivichi, 112
kruni, 29, 40, 105 ; carries off' works of

art from Constantinople, 33:3 sq.,
35., ; liis sister, :330; his brother,

373 ; reinot, 310 11
Kupuras, ww Theoilor'e kupilis
kutii, st, horoon
kymminets, Mi., 150
kynebom, 277
Купи іна, 3- 1

lao III., Emperor, admired by Leo V.,

58
Leo V., Emperor : origin 11; Count of

the Federates, 13; strat. of Anatolics,
24 ; prophecies of his elevation, 25 ;
ambiguous conduct at Versinirin, 26,
350 $74 ; elevation, 28 sq. ; reign,
13 p. ; ecclesiastical policy, 56
$19.; dealings with Iberin, 205 ;
with Pruudicians, 277 ; Treaty with
Lewis the Pionis, 325, 329; einbassy
to Lewis in A.D), 817, 329; interest
in Venice, 327 ; war with Bulgarians,
353 8117. ; Wall of, 359 ; vrects

watch-lower in Grecre, 378
Leo VI., Emperor: parentage of, 109; Inw

ou interest, 217 ; military salaries

umler, 225
Tæo 111.,, Popre: letter to Theoloru Stuil.,

37 ; Crowns Charles, 318 87.
Lao IV., l'ope, 185, 193
Leo, wishop of Mytilene, 755
Leo, cauiditis, envoy of Michael II, to

Lewis, 117
•0 ('!: luiitle: 011, 121
Leo Grammatilts, chronicle, 1510
lao histor, 174
Leo Lalakon, 191
Leo, nyister, 110
Leo, ihe Pliilosopher, warns Bardas of

diinger, 170; constructs signal
clochs, 247 ; 271 ; professor at Con.
stillitinople, 435, 137, 139 ; career,
130 877. ; invitcıl to Baglund, 436 ;
altickvil posthumously for Hel.

lenisti, 1-10 y.
Leo, protovestiurins, 278
Leo, akellarios under 1:1110, 5
Leo, sulollarios uber diichael II., 110
Teo Serrintzipechos, 5
Leo Skleros, 378
leo, spotlarios, llees to Charles the

(irot, 318
Leo, stratilgos of Armeniles, 343
Tao Triplıyllios, 5
Taontini, 300,
Txontis, iconoclastic monk, 61
Leontius, false legille at Council of 807,

202
Lesbos, 7, 90, 293
Levente, 120
Lewis the Pionis, Emperor, 81; letter

of Michael II. to, 104, 117, 330 ;
attempts to settle iconoclastic
question, 118; embrassies to Michael
II., ib. ; voulassy of Theophilus to,
273, 418 : treaty with Leo 1'., 325,
3:29 («p. 355, 11. 1); relations with

Bulguin, 303 s.
Lewis II., Empuror: negotiations with

Constantinople, 201 ; acclaimed
Basileus at Constantinople, 203 ;

campaign in Italy, 315 ; proposeil
marriage with daughter of Theo.

philus, 331, 132
Lewis the Cierman, 373, 382 sqq., 389, 425
Libellvs Ignatii, 198
Liburnia, 325
Licata, 299
Licosa, cape, battle of, 314
Lipari, as place of exile, 37
Lindewit, 330, 303
Lizikos, 182
Loguhete of the Course (Toù öpónov), 35 ;

Hexabulios, 49, 106; Theoktistos,

144 ; Symulation, 159
Logethete,

(του γενικού),
functions, 210; Nicephoris, 5;

l'lilotheos, 171
Joyotheke of the levels (Twv digelwr), 211
Limpotheti, Nilitury (Toù otpaTIWTIKO),

210
Lombarils of South Italy, 309 899.
Longoi, 102
Lothar, Emperor, 329, 331
Lothar II. of Lothringill, 200
Luchane', 412
Lulon, 245, 246 s., 251, 280, 472, 474,

476
Lycaonia, Paulicianis:n in, 13

Maceilonia, Bulgarians in, 340 ; Slavs of,

312; colonists from Asia Minor in,

3:12, 317
" Macedonia betonil the Danube, 165

$17., 350, 370
Magic, 38, 13:3 su
Jagister (mágcorpos, oriler of rank),

109; Theoktistos, 16; Alexios,
127 ; Arsaber, 150; Burins, 100 ;
Bilsil, 174; Petronas, 284; chief
magister (πρωτομάγιστρος), 127 ;

Mamel, 144; Jrenaeus, 300
Maglubilni, 53
Miguullit, school of, 437, 439
Magyars ('Toîpkou), 300, 371, 410;

migrations of, 423 $19., and Appello
clix X11. ; language, 420 ; tribus,

421
Mahuli, (aliplı, 211 .
Mului, 253
Mainn, 381
Majil, fort, 473
Miikurios, blot of Pelukete, 75, 139, 277
Makrolivali, 361..
Malnginn, 13
Malkopaia, 474,
Malamir, reign of, 369 879., 382, Appen.

Ilix X.
Malamocco, 321 s., 321, 327
Maleinos, see Nicephorus Maleinos
Malevo, 376
Mamm, Caliph, supports Thomas the

Slavonian, 87 874. ; religious heresy,

233 89. ; önance un ler, 237 ; at
Baghdad, 213, 279 ; struggle with
Amin, 251 ; with Babek, ib, ; war
with the Empire, 254 99., 472 899. ;
death, 250 ; experlition against
Khazars, 408 ; interest in science

and learning, 446 $7.
Maniakes, see Constantine, Armenian
Manichneanism imputeil to laulicians,

40, 200, 277
Manikophagos, 268, 271
Mansur, Calipli, 2339 sq.
Manuel, protostrator, 27 ; stratezos of

Armenides, 46 ; uncle of Theolori,
81 (op. 170); regent for Michael
II., 144, 155; comection with
Stuliten, 1:15, 149; speech in
Ilippoutron, 1:16 : magister, 119;
lliglot of, 250 s. (op. 272. 161),

174 -74.; Domestic of Schools, 908
Manuel, arelibishop of Halrianople, 350,

359, 382
Marbles, 130, 132
Marcellan, 339, 311, 313
Mariuiles, 378
Maria, Empiress, wito of Constantine

VI., 111
Maria, daughter of Theophilus, 120,

Appendix 11.
Maria, wife of Basil 1., 169
Marianos, brother of Busil I., 459
Marineo, 305
Marinos, father of Empress Theodora,

81, 156
Marj.U'skuf, 284
Mark, St., corpse of, 327
Jarriage with non.Christiansund heretics,

121
Martin, Bulgarian envoy, 389
Martyropolis, 281
Mirwni, ('aliph, 107
Maslacon, 73
Missir, 313
Mathematics, 430 s/?.
Maurianos, 178
Maurice, Emperor, = Maruk, 211 sq.
Maurice, Duke of Venice, 322 ; his on

and colleague, Maurice, 3:23
Mauropotamon, 274, 282
Mazara, 298 sq.
Megéri, Hungarian tribe', 492
Melas, R., 102
Meleonit, 338, 341, 318, 362
Melissenoi, family of, 25, 67, 159 (sce

Kallistos Melissenoi)
Melitene, 214, 260, 273, 278
Menziale, Like, 292
Meselubriil, 317, 350, 257
Messina, 300
Nitamur, 474
Methovlinis, ipostle of tlie Slavs, 393,

3:9, 400, 101 ; Appendix XI.

Micbael, Synkellos of Jerusalen, 75;

imprisoned by Theophilus, 139 ;

abbot of Chora, 147
Michawl, commander at Panormos, 297,

450
Micharl, stratigos of Sicily, 450
Michnel, bishop of Syunala, 65, 75
Michael Syrus, chronicle, 275, 462 syq.
liliurision, 214
Milings, 370, 379, 380
Miliniska, 413
Mineo, 302, 303, 304
Mines, 212
Miniatures, 431 sq.
Miut, 211, 212
Minturnae, 310
Misemil11, 314
Mocchiani coniroversy, 34 879. (cp. 38,

note 1)
Mohammad ibn Hazaw, 288
Mohammad, African general in Sicily,

301
Mohammad ibn Musa (al-Khwarizmi),

135
Molos lin Lesbos), 75
Monasteries (see alsu unuler Constanti.

nople)--
Agathos (Bosjihorus), 68, 112
Aros (Sigriane), 74
(iesce'sitius, 112
Despotiii, 56
Kleiilion, 151
l'elekete, 75
Phoberoni, 110, 141
Satyroi, 30, 133, 183
Sosthenes, 136
Theodore, St. (Bosphorus), 68, 112

Tryphion, St., 110
Monasteries, taxation of, 213, 215
Monasticism, 196, 208 s.
Monegurius, 320
Jionerubasia, 73
Money, comparative value of, 220
Mopsudiostia, 245, 250, 276
Moravia, Great, 383, 392 899.
Morilvins, 411
Morocharzamioi, family, 60
Moros, ser Theolore Moros
Mosaies, 131 sq.
Mosmar, 86
Motyke, 306
Mumdzlılar, wound at, 367
Mummeries of Michael III., 162 sq.,

176
Muntamir, 374
Mustain, Caliph, 243, 286
Mutasim, Caliph: religious views, 234 ;

Turkish boilyguaril, 237 ; goes to
Samarra, 238. 243 ; with

Empire, 259 844
Mutawakkil, Caliph, 234, 307
Mutazalites, 233 sq.

war