Off the Books: The Rise of the Underground Economy

accounts activity additional amount analysts attempt become benefits black market Britain called capitalism cash cent collecting companies corporations costs countries crime criminal currency drug earning economists employers employment enterprise entrepreneurs estimates evasion existence factories figures firms growth illegal included increasing individuals industry informal economy informal sector International involved Italian Italy Journal kind labor force less levels living London major means measurement million moonlighting notes official operations organized paid participants policies political population possible practice Press problem production profit rates received regular regulations returns rise second economy simply social society Soviet substantial suggest Survey sweatshop taken third world transactions turned underground economy Union unreported income wage women workers York zones