 | 1875 - Broj stranica: 508
...strata are, for all purposes of effective competition, practically isolated from each other No douht the various ranks and classes fade into each other...industrial groups as a feature of our social economy." (p. 66.) This failure of competition is a fact which can be verified by observation at any moment.... | |
 | 1875 - Broj stranica: 514
...all classes are constantly passing up or dropping down ; but while this is so, it is nev- ertheless true that the average workman, from whatever rank...industrial groups as a feature of our social economy." (p. 66.) This failure of competition is a fact which can he verified by observation at any moment.... | |
 | 1875 - Broj stranica: 556
...of remuneration in those which lie beyond may rise, he is excluded from sharing them. We are thn« compelled to recognize the existence of non-competing...industrial groups as a feature of our social economy." (p. 68.) This failure of competition is a fact which can bo verified by observation at any moment.... | |
 | 1887 - Broj stranica: 732
...the rates of remuneration in those which lie beyond may rise, he is excluded from sharing them. \V'e are thus compelled to recognize the existence of non-competing...industrial groups as a feature of our social economy. It will be seen that the competition which is here under discussion is of an extraordinary kind ; and... | |
 | John Bates Clark, Franklin Henry Giddings - 1888 - Broj stranica: 88
...Cairnes does not claim that his classification is exhaustive, nor that the demarcation is absolute : No doubt the various ranks and classes fade into each...industrial groups as a feature of our social economy. It will be seen that the competition which is here under discussion is of an extraordinary kind ; and... | |
 | Albert Conser Whitaker - 1904 - Broj stranica: 240
...strata are, for all purposes of effective competition, practically isolated from each other." * * * " We are thus compelled to recognize the existence of...industrial groups as a feature of our social economy." * 6. It follows from this that the exchange relations of commodities produced by laborers in different... | |
 | Thomas A. Boylan, Tadhg Foley - 2003 - Broj stranica: 324
...the kind; but merely seek to exhibit in rough outline the form which industrial organization, under the actual conditions of modern life, tends to assume;...The reader will remember that there are two distinct sacrifices undergone in the business of production — the sacrifice of the capitalist, and the sacrifice... | |
 | John Elliott Cairnes - 2004 - Broj stranica: 440
...competition of labor than would be obtained from more general statements. As I have already said, I arn far from contending for the existence of any hard...reader, will remember that there are two distinct sacrifices undergone in the business of production — the sacrifice of the capitalist, and the sacrifice... | |
 | John Elliott Cairnes - 2004 - Broj stranica: 312
...competition limited for practical purposes to a certain range of occupations, so that, however high the rate of remuneration in those which lie beyond may rise,...industrial groups as a feature of our social economy. (Vol. V, pp. 66. 67, 68) This was Cairnes's famous elucidation of the concept of 'non-competing industrial... | |
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No doubt the various ranks and classes fade into each other by imperceptible gradations, and individuals from all classes are constantly passing up or dropping down; but while this is so, it is nevertheless true that the average workman, from whatever... 