mouth, 324 is expected to shelter Charles and Henrietta Maria, 343: Charles hears of the treason of, 364; his oath of secrecy mentioned in the House, 385; is cleared by a vote of the Commons, 286; denies a rumour that fresh fortifi- cations had been raised at Portsmouth, x. 73; holds Portsmouth for the King, 216 Goring, Lord, 1628 (George Goring), com- plains of Nethersole to the Council, vii. 344 reads Catholic books, viii. 40. See Goring, S'r George
Goring, Sir George, is to go to France to clear up difficulties, vi. 142; his mission contermanded, 146; informs Bucking- ham that it is impossible to borrow money, 193. See Goring, Lord Gormanston, Lord, 1599-1637 (Jenico Pres- ton), objects to the meeting of an Irish Parliament, viii. 28
Gosnold, Bartholomew, visits New Eng- land, ii 50; death of, 55
Gouge, William, character and work of,
vii. 259; his language about the sanctity of churches, 272
Gough, Sir James, nominates Everard as Speaker of the Irish Parliament, ii. 289; gives out that James will grant liberty of conscience, 296
Gower, Sir Thomas, resists the jurisdiction of the Council of the North, vii. 233; is imprisoned, 239
Graces, the, first draft of, viii. 13; amended form of, 17; Wentworth's resolution about, 46; the greater part of them be- come law, 52
Graham, Sir Richard, accompanies Charles to Madrid, v. 6
Grandison, Viscount, 1620-1630 (Oliver St. John), is a member of the Council of War, v. 223; proposal of Heath to produce the evidence of, 231; is made Lord Tregoze in the English peerage, vi. 114; urges the English Council not to neglect the army in Ireland, viii. 11. See St. John, Sir Óliver
Grant, John. See Gunpowder Plot Grantham, dispute about the position of the communion-table at, vii. 16 Gravesend, Charles and Buckingham cross the ferry at, v. 6
Gray, Lady Catherine, her claim to the throne, i. 78; her marriage with the Earl of Hertford, 79
Gray, Sir Andrew, asks permission to levy troops for Bohemia, iii. 333; is allowed to levy them, 334
Gray's Inn, preachership of Sibbes at, vii.
treaty, iv. 350 demands new conditions in the marriage treaty, 351; receives a letter from Janies, 372; writes to Prince Charles, v. 49; death of, 92
Grenville, Sir Richard, lands with troops in Ireland, x. 173
Gresley, Walsingham, meets Prince Charles at Irun, v. 9
Greville, Sir Fulk, becomes Chancellor of the Exchequer, ii. 260; gives his opinion on the preparation for Parliament, 365: argues against the surrender of the cau- tionary towns, 385; becomes a Commis- sioner of the Treasury, iii. 189; becomes Lord Brooke. iv. 25. See Brooke, Lord Grey, a friar suggests a marriage between Charles and Henrietta Maria, v. 175 Grey of Wilton, Lord, 1593 (Thomas Grey), takes part in Watson's plot, i. 10; trial and conviction of, 138; is reprieved and sent to the lower, 139
Grey Friars' Church, signature of the Cove. nant in, viii. 333
Grimston, Harbottle, speaks on grievances in the Short Parliament, ix. 99; tells an anecdote about the judges and the bishops, 224; declares Laud to be the root of all the miseries of the country, 248 Grimston, Sir Harbottle, asks for an ex planation of the law on committal, vi. 273
Grindal, Edmund (Archbishop of Canter bury, 1575-1583), sends Presbyterians to gaol, i. 28; favours the prophesyings, 30; is suspended for protesting against their suppression, 31; death of, 33 Grison Leagues, the, lose possession of the Valtelline, v. 219
Grocers' Hall, the Commons meet in com- mittee at, x. 147
Grol, captured by the Dutch, vi. 374 Grotius, Hugo, sent as commissioner to treat of the East India trade in England, ii. 313; writes the Mare Liberum, iii. 164 Guernsey, imprisonment of Burton in, viii. 233 Guiana, Raleigh's first voyage to, ii. 373; voyage of Keymis to, 377; Berry's voy- age to, 378; explorations of Leigh and Harcourt in, ib.; claimed by the King of Spain. iii. 39; supposed position of a gold mine in, 44; Raleigh's second voyage to, 108
Guildhall, the, a committee of the whole
House ordered to meet at, x. 126; meet. ing of the Commons in committee at, 143 Guiton, Jean, refuses to surrender Rochelle, vi. 343; has difficulty in keeping up the spirits of the Rochellese, 363
Gun, Colonel, alleged treachery of, ix. 41 Gunpowder Plot, the idea of, conceived by Catesby, i. 235: suggested to Percy, ib. ; to Thomas Winter and John Wright, 235; Winter brings Fawkes from Flanders to England, 237: Percy fully informed, ib. ; after an oath of secrecy, a house is taken
at Westminster, and another, under the charge of Keyes, at Lambeth, 238; com- mencement of the mine, 239; Robert Winter, John Grant, John Bates, and Christopher Wright admitted, 240; a cellar hired, 241 visit of Fawkes to Flanders, 242; Baynham sent to the Pope, ib.; attitude of Garnet, Gerard, and Greenway, 243; want of money amongst the conspirators leads them to inform Digby, Rokewood, and Tresham, 244 preparations made for an insurrec- tion, 245; some Catholic lords warned, 246; Tresham resolves to give informa- tion, 247; and conveys it in a letter to Lord Monteagle, 248; who carries it to Whitehall, 249; information given to the King, 249; the gunpowder discovered, and Fawkes captured, 250; Tresham's part in the discovery discussed, 251; warning given to the conspirators, 253; who refuse to abandon the design, 256; on the arrest of Fawkes, they take flight, 257 the hunting at Dunchurch, 258; seizure of horses at Warwick, 259: at- tempt to gain over Abington and Talbot, 260 conduct of Garnet and Greenway, ib. the flight to Holbeche, 261; death of the two Wrights, Catesby, and Percy, and capture of the other plotters, 263; character of the plot, 264; examination of Fawkes, 265; torture of Fawkes, 266; death of Tresham, 268; trial of the sur- viving conspirators, ib.; their execution, 269; anniversary of the discovery of the plot ordered by Parliament to be ob- served, and a Bill of Attainder against the conspirators passed, 286. See Garnet, Henry
Richard (Lord Mayor), is knighted, x. 85. See Gurney, Sir Richard
Gurney, Sir Richard, is made a baronet, x. 94; opposes the signing of a petition, 99; interferes with citizens petitioning the House of Commons, 104; commits Pro- phet Hunt to prison, 105; remonstrates against Lunsford's appointment, 112; is ordered to keep the peace in the City, 134; refuses to call out the trained bands, 147 cannot proclaim the members trai tors, ib.; orders the King's proclamation prohibiting the publication of the Militia Ordinance to be read in the City, 202; is impeached for publishing the King's commission of array, 209; is sentenced by the Lords, 217
Gustavus II., Adolphus (King of Sweden, 1611), proposes to marry the Princess Eli- zabeth, ii. 136: plan for a war against the House of Austria laid down by, v. 247; critical position of, 293: suggests the for- mation of a general Protestant league, 294 plan of campaign proposed by, 295: fears a Danish attack, 296; alarm of James at the magnitude of the demands of, 297: proposa' of Janes that the King of Den- mark shall serve under, 298; refuses to
take part in the war on James's condi tions, 300; makes war against Poland, 301; sends an ambassador to the con- gress at the Hague, who dies before its meeting, vi. 35: aids Stralsund, vii. 97; wishes that a Protestant alliance may be formed against the Emperor, 99: is al- lowed to levy regiments in England and Scotland, 102; lands in Germany, 174, establishes himself in Pomerania, 178; makes a treaty with the French, but is unable to relieve Magdeburg, 179; de- feats Tilly at Breitenfeld, 188; receives Vane at Würzburg, 189; refuses to be bargained with by Charles, 194; keeps Christmas at Mentz, 195; offers to regain the Palatinate if Charles will aid him with a fleet and army, 196; defeats Tilly on the Lech, and enters Munich, 197; in the midst of his struggle with Wallen- stein at Nüremberg, rejects Charles's offer of aid, 205; is slain at Lützen, 207 Guthrie, John (Bishop of Moray, 1623), preaches at Holyrood in a rochet, vii. 288 Gwilliams, George, gives evidence against the Lakes, iii. 192
Gwynn, confesses a design to murder James, i. 106
HABEAS CORPUS, the writ of, demand of the five knights to be bailed on, vi. 214; proposal of Noy for a bill regulating the issue of, 262; proposal of Wentworth to introduce a bill on, 266: application of imprisoned members of Parliament for, vii. 90; applied for by Pargier, ix. 161 Habington, William, his Castara, vii. 340 Hackney coaches, licences granted to, viii.
Haddington, 2nd Earl of (Thomas Hamil- ton), heads a deputation to summon the Scottish Council to keep the peace with the English Parliament, x. 203 Haddington, Viscount, 1606-1625, Earl of Holderness, 1620-1625 (John Ramsay), payment of the debts of, i. 330; is ap- pealed to by Raleigh, ii. 380; becomes Earl of Holderness, iv. 25. See Holder- ness, Earl of
Hague, the, Congress proposed by James, to meet at, v. 298; delay in the meeting of the Congress at, 323; Buckingham prepares to visit, vi. 7; meeting of the Congress at, 35: treaty between England, Denmark, and the States-General, signed at, ib. conference of deputies from the two parts of the Netherlands at, vii. 214 Haguenau, is besieged by the Archduke Leopold, iv. 310; is abandoned by Mans- feld, 338
Haig, William, draws up the supplication of the Scottish lords of the Opposition, vii. 293: escapes to Holland, 29, Hakewill, William, is a member of the first Parliament of James I, i. 165: be- lieves the imposition on currants to be legal, ii. 8; changes his opinion and takes
part in the debate on impositions, 78; recommends the House of Commons in 1614 to discuss the impositions, 237 Halberstadt, Administrator of. See Chris- tian of Brunswick
Hales, John, opinions of, viii. 265; his inter- view with Laud, 267; becomes a canon of Windsor, 268
Hall, Joseph (Bishop of Exeter, 1627; of Norwich, 1641), publishes Episcopacy by Divine Right, ix. 107; is obliged to beg pardon of Saye, ib.; his Humble Remonstrance for Liturgy and Episco- pacy, 274; becomes Bishop of Norwich,
Hamburg, ships from, placed under an embargo, v. 285; Wallenstein marches past, vi. 186; is blockaded by Trevor, 187; attempt of Dr. Ambrose to read the English service at, vii. 314; the French refer the consideration of their treaty with Charles to a congress to meet at, viii. 217; delay in the meeting of the congress at, 375; meeting of the con- gress at, 376; result of the congress at, 381
Hamilton, Lord John, is invited by the
ministers of Edinburgh to put himself at their head, i. 64; is created Marquis of Hamilton, 76. See Hamilton, Marquis of
Hamilton, Lord William, created Earl of Lanark, ix. 55. See Lanark, Earl of Hamilton, Marchioness of, wish of Charles
that she shall be a lady of the Bed- chamber to the Queen, vi. 4; attempts made to induce her to change her religion, viii. 238
Hamilton, and Marquis of, 1604-1625, Earl of Cambridge, 1619-1625 (James Ham- ilton), speaks in Bacon's favour, iv. 102; votes against war with Spain, v. 178; is believed to have employed Frenchmen to rob Lafuente of his despatches, 204; dis- suades Buckingham from sending Bristol to the Tower, 232; opposes Buckingham's subserviency to France, 261; death of,
Hamilton, 3rd Marquis of, 1625 (James Hamilton), is allowed by Charles to levy volunteers for Gustavus, vii. 174; Charles explains to Coloma the conditions of the enterprise of, 178; Roe disbelieves the possibility of the success of, ib.; levies volunteers in Scotland, 181; rumour of the intended treason of, disbelieved by Charies, 12; raises volunteers in Eng- land, and sails to join Gustavus, 183; failure of his enterprise, 190; becomes Charles's adviser on Scottish affairs, 297; opposes Necolalde, viii. 100; secures a payment from the Vintners' Company, 286; has the right of licensing Hackney coaches, 291; is selected to carry on Charles's negotiations with the Scots, as commissioner, 339; character of, 340; is indifferent to the religious side of the dispute, 341; despairs of success, ib.;
arrives in Scotland, 342; enters Edin- burgh, 343: despairs of obtaining the submission of the Covenanters without war, 344 proposes to return to England, 345; has the King's declaration read in Edinburgh before leaving Scotland, 346; encourages the resistance of the Cove- nanters, 347; returns to England, 348; is sent back to Scotland to authorise an Assembly and a Parliament, 360; brings with him a Covenant proposed by the King, and tries to divide the Covenanters, 361; returns to England, and comes back to Scotland with fresh instructions, 362; fails to produce jealousy between the gentry and the clergy, 303; gives advice on the best way of dealing with the Assembly, 366; tries to gain a party for the King, and purchases Edinburgh Castle, 307; complains of the composi- tion of the Assembly of Glasgow, 369: gives hopes of being a le to raise a party for the King, 370; dissolves the As- sembly, 371; makes his report to the English Council, 382; is sent with a force to Aberdeen, 385; is directed to re- inforce Huntly at Aberdeen, ix. 1; is charged by Dorset with treason, 7; is sent to the Forth, 9; condition of his troops at Yarmouth, 10; seizes Scottish shipping, and sails up the Firth of Forth, 13 despairs of success, 14; advises the King to give way, 16; is ordered to negotiate, 17; announces that he has held a conference with the Covenanters, 19: sends two regiments to Holy Island, 20: sends Aboyne to the North, and asks Charles for money, 21; warns Charles that Englishmen will not take his part against the Scots, 29; joins the King, 37: instals Ruthven as Governor of Edin- burgh Castle, and is ill-treated by the populace, 44; warns Charles against any attempt to restore episcopacy in Scot- land, 45; resigns his commissionership, and carries on an intrigue with the Cove- nanters, 46; supports Wentworth s pro- posal to summon a Parliament, 75; sug- gests Vane for the Secretaryship, 87: is asked to preside over the Scottish Par- liament, 136; persuades Charles to set Loudoun at liberty, 168; suggests the seizure of the bullion in the Tower, 170; large numbers of Catholics in command under, 172; attempts to dissuade Charles from going to York, 187; disbandment of the troops of, 188: proposes to betray the Scots, 206; is said to have persuaded Charles to send for Strafford, 221; pro- posal to impeach, 226; advises the ap- pointment of new Privy Councillors, 293; gives evidence that he does not remember hearing Strafford propose to bring over the Irish army, 321; paper brought by Walter Stewart to warn the King against the influence of, 397; attempts to win over Argyle, 405: accompanies the King to Scotland, x. 3; attaches himself to
Argyle, zo; is regarded as a deserter by the King's party, and is challenged by Ker, 21; plot formed to arrest, 23: talk of stabbing, 24; takes flight from Edin- burgh, 25; the King speaks of his old affection for, ib.; returns to Edinburgh, 80; accompanies Charles to the City after the attempt on the five members,
Hamilton, Sir Thomas, acts as Lord Ad- vocate at the trial of Forbes and other ministers, i. 312. See Binning, Lord Hamilton, William, is sent to Rome as the Queen's Agent, viii. 144 Hampden, John, is imprisoned for re- fusing to pay the forced loan, vi. 157 ; cor- responds with Eliot, vii. 115; musters trained bands in a churchyard, viii. 111; selection for submission to the judges of his refusal to pay ship-money, 271; argu ments on the case of, 272; opinions of the judges on the case of, 277; Went. worth's opinion of, 353; asks that the King's demand of twelve subsidies may be put to the House, ix. 113; his study searched, 129; takes part in a meeting of the opponents of the Court, 198: self- abnegation of, 223; wishes the London- ers' petition to be sent to a committee, 281; wishes the question of Strafford's legal guilt to be argued, in spite of the Bill of Attainder, 337; comes to an understanding with talkland, that epis copacy is not to be abolished, 347; is a member of the committee for investigating the Army Plot, 358; rumoured appoint- ment of, to the Secretaryship, 409; rumoured approaching appointment as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, 413; is appointed a Parliamentary Com- missioner to attend the King in Scotland, ix. 4; arrives at Edinburgh, 19; watches Charles's conduct, 29; returns to Parlia ment, 71; quiets a tumu't in the House of Commons, 77; the King resolves to impeach, 129; impeachment of, 130; his study scaled up, 132; withdraws to the City, 138; announces that his constitu- ents are on their way with a petition, 149; is a member of the Committee of Safety, 209; sends Berkshire a prisoner to Lon- don, 218
Hampden, Sir Edmund, applies for a habeas corpus, vi. 213
Hampshire, men levied for the expedition
to Rhé in, vi. 168; alleged meeting of recusants in, x. 42
Hampton Court, conference at, i. 153: Charles and Henrietta Maria take refuge at, x. 150
Hansby, Ralph, is said to have bribed Bacon, iv. 96
Harcourt, his voyage to Guiana, ii. 378 Harcourt, Sir Simon, proposal to send troops to Ireland under, x. 7; arrives with troops in Ireland, 173; is slain,
the mini ters for reformation of Church government, ix. 266
Harrison, John, offers a loan of 50,000l., and is knighted, ix. 254. See Harrison, Sir John Harrison, Sir John, offers to Ind 150,000l., ix. 359
Harsnet, Samuel (Bishop o Chichester. 1609; of Norwich, 1619; Archbishop of York, 1628), draws up the Lords' propo- sitions on imprisonment, vi. 259; sug- gests that the Lords should ask the Commons to join in requesting the King to give another answer to the Petition of Right, 308; reprimands Davenant for preaching on predestination, vii. 132; death of, 313; his Popish impostures,
Harvest of 1630, deficiency of the, vii 162 Harvey, Dr. William, is doubtful of the recovery of James I., v. 314
Harvey, Lord, 1620 1642 (William Har- vey, is a member of the Council of War, v. 430
Harvey, Sir Sebastian, refuses to marry his daughter to Christopher Villiers, iii. 295 Harwich, is in danger from the Dunkirk privateers, and is occupied by the Essex trained bands, vi. 8; Pennington sent to protect, 9
Hastings, Henry, tries to seize the county magazine at Le cester, x. 205; is unsuc cessful, 206; finds general resistance in Leicestershire, 209
Hastings, Sir Francis, moves for a com- mittee on religion, i. 179: reprimanded by the Council for drawing up a petition in favour of the Nonconformists, 199: objects to the King's refusal to allow the Commons to discuss the impositions, ii.
Hatfield Chase, drainage of, viii. 292 Hatton, Lady, marries Coke, iii. 84 re- fuses to take his name, 85; appeals to the Privy Council, 86; supports her daughter's refusal to marry Sir John Villiers, and sends her to Oatlands, 90; appeals to the Council, 92; is flattered by Buckingham, 99; refuses to make over her property to her daughter, 100; persists in her refusal, 297; her advice asked by Lepton and Goldsmith how to revenge themselves on her husband, iv.
1606-1615, Lord Hay of Sawley, 1615- 1618 (Jam s Hay), payment of the debts of, i. 330; witnesses the confession of Balmerino, ii. 32; his mission to Paris, 391, 393; his courtship of Lucy Percy, iii. 200; marries, and resigns the Master- ship of the Wardrobe, 202; is created Viscount Doncaster. See Doncaster, Viscount
Hay, Sir George (Chancellor of Scotland), tries to stop the Dutch from attacking a Dunkirk privateer at Leith, v. 82; is sent for by Charles, vii. 279; becomes Earl of Kinnoul, 298. See Kinnoul, Earl of
Hay, Sir John, is made Provost of Edin- burgh, viii. 320; is unable to suppress the riots, 322; suggests that the peti tioners may leave a small deputation in Edinburgh, 323
Haye, La, is sent as a French agent to Denmark and Sweden, v. 298 Hazlerigg, Sir Arthur, supports the Bill of Attainder, ix. 330: passes on the Root- and-Branch Bill to Dering, 382; asks if it is safe for the King to visit Scotland when a new plot has been discovered there, 395; brings in the Militia Bill, x. 95: the King resolves to impeach, 129 impeachment of, 130; withdraws to the City, 138
Head of the Church, the King's title of, explained by Cosin, vii. 47 Heath, Robert, is Somerset's nominee for the execution of Roper's office, iii. 31; is supported by Villiers, 34; is admitted, jointly with Shute, to the office, 35: is put forward by Buckingham for the Recordership, 218; is elected Recorder, 219. See Heath, Sir Robert Heath, Sir Robert (Solicitor-General, 1620; Attorney-General, 1625; Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, 1631- 1634 Fustice of the King's Bench, 1641), becomes Solicitor-General, iv. 23
supports a petition on religion, 248; acknowledges that the liberties of Parliament are inherited, 257; pro- mises an answer to the grievances of 1624, V. 342; opposes the limitation of tonnage and poundage to a single year, 365; tells the Commons that the addi- tional supply asked for by Coke is not needed, 372; defends the issue of a par- dor. to a Jesuit, 398; warns the Com- mons against inquiring into the conduct of Montague on the ground that he is in the King's service, 400; asks the Com- mons to come to an understanding with the King on the proposed war against Spain, 411; asserts that the Council of War has often been consulted, 430: de- livers charges against Bristol, vi. 95; becomes Attorney-General, 32; defends Buckingham before Eliot's committee, 67 gives an opinion adverse to the c'aim of the Commons to ask what ad- vice had been given by the members of
the Council of War, 73: helps Bucking- ham in his defence, 116; begs Charles to postpone the dissolution, 120; argues for the Crown in the five knights' case, 215; argues against the Commons' resolutions on the liberty of the subject, 2 3 avows Sergeant Ashley's statement that the question of imprisonment is too high for legal decision, 257; draws up forms of the answer to be given by the King to the Petition of Right, 296; prosecutes Chambers in the Star Chamber, and ap- plies to the Court of Exchequer to pre- vent Rolle from regaining his goods, vii. 5; appeals to Montague to revise his book, 19; explains by what authority he has drawn pardons for Montague and others, 47; is accused of stifling a charge against Cosin, 49; acknowledges that the summons of a member on a sub- pœna is a breach of privilege, 59: pro- pounds questions to the judges on the case against the imprisoned members, 88; exhibits an information in the Star Chamber against them, 91 replies to the demand of the members for bail, 93: advises the King not to produce the prisoners in court, 95; confers with three Privy Councillors on the terms on which bail is to be offered to the imprisoned members, 109; brings an information in the King's Bench against Eliot, Holles, and Valentine, 111; charge brought against Eliot, Holles, and Valentine by, 115; makes a reply, 117: becomes Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, 220; is on the side of leniency in Sherfield's case, 257 is dismissed from the Chief Jus ticeship, 361; postpones his argument in the case of Chambers, ix. 161; becomes a puisne judge, 264; his appointment of Master of the Wards cancelled, 374 Heenvliet, John van der Kerckhove, Lord of, converses with Charles about the marriage of Prince William of Orange, ix. 89 is told by Charles that the Com mons mean to take the Que n from him, and refuses to beg the King to stay, x. 149 has an interview with Charles and the Queen, 157; informs Charles that the Prince of Orange advises him to keep clear of war, 163
Heidelberg, Frederick sets out for Bohe mia from, iii. 315; Digby provides for the defence of, iv. 222; first siege of, 320; proposed neutralisation of, 337: second siege and fall of, 360; James summons Philip to obtain the restitution of, 371; reception in Madrid of the news of the fall of, 380; the Spanish Govern- ment refuses to promise the immediate restitution of, 384; foundation of a col- lege of Jesuits in, 401: the French compel the Imperialists to raise the siege of, vii. 374
Heilbronn, the League of, is formed, vii. 342 asks aid of Charles, 354: its troops defeated at Nördlingen, 374
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