Heiligenhafen, defeat of the Margrave of Baden at, vi. 186
Hein, Peter, captures the Spanish treasure fleet, vi. 374
Helwys, Sir Gervase, appointed Lieutenant
of the Tower, ii. 179; conceals an attempt to poison Overbury, 181; makes a statement of his part in the murder, 332; implicates the Earl and Countess of Somerset, 333; trial and execution of, 343 Henderson, Alexander, draws up a protest against the new Prayer-book, viii. 318 appears before the Council with a large following, 319: takes part in drawing up the Covenant, 330; gives satisfaction to those who doubt about the Covenant, 333; accompanies Montrose to Aberdeen, 360: is probably the author of the protestation against the King's Covenant, 364; is elected Moderator of the Assembly of Glasgow, 369; draws up a declaration of the wish of the Scottish Commissioners to see episcopacy abolished in England, ix. 206; draws up a memorial for unity of religion, 299; is constantly at the King's side, x. 6 Henrietta Maria, Princess, is ready to consent to marry Charles, iii. 388; is seen by Charles at Paris, v. 7; Parliament is informed of Charles's projected marriage with, 199; receives Kensington, 216; personal appearance of, 217; marriage of, 325 See Henrietta Maria, Queen of England; Marriage treaty
Henrieta Maria (Queen of England, 1625), her first interview with Charles, v. 333: enters London with Charles, 334: impetuous character of, 375: refuses to alter the regulations of her household, 376 is disappointed at Charles's failure to observe his engagements in favour of the Catholics, ib.; resents her husband's attempt to impose English Ladies of the Bedchamber upon her, vi. 4; disturbs the Protestant service at Titchfield, 5; Charles refuses to discuss with Blainville the arrangements for the household of, 23; Charles declares his resolution to introduce English ladies into the household of, 38; refuses to be crowned, or to be present at her husband's coronation, 48; her conduct on the day of the opening of Parliament, 55; interferes on Arundel's behalf, 72: quarrels with her husband, 134 visits Tyburn, 135; expulsion of the French attendants of, 136: is dissatisfied with the new arrangements for her household, 141; Bassompierre's influence with, ib.; is on better terms with her husband, 145: becomes affectionate to her husband after Bucking. ham's death, 367; declares herself satis fied with her English household, and advocates peace with France, vii. 100; miscarriage of, ib.; is happy in the affec tion of her husband, and cannot be persuaded to take interest in politics, 106,
proposal to send a bishop te preside over the Capuchins in the household of, ib.; profuse expenditure of, 107; gives birth to Prince Charles, 140; receives Coloma coolly, and tells Charles that he will have many white hairs before Spain restores the Palatinate, 171; poverty of, 175; shows her displeasure at the peace with Spain, 176; asks for justice against Fon. tenay-Mareuil, 186; refuses to be recon. ciled to Fontenay-Mareuil, 199; Weston intercepts a letter from, 217: obtains Holland's pardon, 218; gives birth to the Princess Mary, ih.; Alington's fine secretly paid to, 252; gives birth to Prince James, 299; alleged attack by Prynne on her acting in the Shepherd's Pastoral, 329; receives the Inns of Court masquers, 331; character of the Court of, 338; obtains Jermyn's pardon, 339: tries to find out what Charles intends to do with the ship-money fleet, 383: urges Charles to enter into an alliance with France, viii. 83: takes Cottington's part against Laud, 87; urges Seneterre to persist in his negotiation, 97: suggests that France may exchange Lorraine for the Palatinate, 98: throws open her chapel at Somerset House, 131: proposed residence of a Papal agent at the Court of, 134; takes her eldest son to mass, 137: promises to do her best to bring up her son as a Catholic, 140; is forbidden to take the Prince to mass, ib.; is urged to take the part of Lady Purbeck, 146; visits Oxford, 150; orders the repetition of The Royal Slave, 152; is roused by Con to take interest in Catholic conversions, 236; opposes Laud, 239: keeps back the proposed proclamation against the Catholics, 240; obtains the modifica tion of the proclamation, 241; defies the proclamation, 242; pleads with Charles to allow her mother to visit England, 380; urges the Catholics to contribute to the war with Scotland, ix. 25; wishes the ladies of England to contribute to the war, 26 wishes to visit her husband at Berwick, 40; is pleased at the conclusion of peace with Scotland, 42; supports Bellievre against Cardenas, 63; urges Charles to appoint Leicester Secretary, 85; favours Vane's candidature, 87 ; fears lest the Short Parliament will persecute the Catholics, ib.; asks her husband to protect Rossetti, and misrepresents the stipulations of her marriage treaty, 88; appeals to Strafford for help, ib.; gives her full support to Strafford, 110; sends a message to the Pope to ask for money and men, 134: influences her husband in favour of the Catholics, 157; is disappointed at the refusal of the Pope to send men and money unless Charles will become a Catholic, ix. 175: asks Essex to offer his services to the King, 199; assures Strafford of her protection, 221; is the centre of intrigue, 227; character,
of, 228; asks the Catholics to fast in support of her intention, 233; gives Windebank a letter of introduction on his flight to France, 243; applies to Rome for money with which to uribe the Parlia- mentary leaders, and favours a Dutch marriage for her daughter, 244; protects Rossetti and repeats her request to the Pope for help, 251; informs Rossetti that the King, it successful with the Pope's aid, will grant liberty of worship to the Catholics, 252; negotiates with the Par- liamentary leaders, 259; hopes for aid from the Prince of Orange, 202; appeals to the King to pardon Goodman, 265; proposes to visit France, 271; sends a mes age to the Commons, 272; has in- terviews with Bedford and Pym, 273: her message coldly received by the Com- moas, ib. is present at Strafford's trial, 303; is refuse permission to visit France, 309; is informed that the Pope will not give her money unless he is assured that her husband has changed his religion, and replies that al that can be expected is liberty of worship for the Catholics, 310; Goring offers to hold Portsmouth for, 313; is informed of the Army Plot, 314 supports the Army Plot, 324; state- ment of Goring that she intends to take refu e at Portsmouth, ib.; wins over Digby, Holland, and Savile, 339; schemes for overpowering Parliament recommended by, 343; prepares to fly from Whitehall, 357; is dissuaded by Montreuil from taking flight, 363; is vexed at the treatment of the Catholics, 374 again makes offers to the Pope through Rossetti, 383; her last interview with Rossetti, 403; proposes to go to Spa, 406 remonstrance of La Ferté Imbault, and of Parliament against the proposed journey of, ib.: resolves to leave London when the King visits Scotland, 410; is not informed of Ward's execution till it is too late to plead for him, 412; accompanies her moth r to the sea-coast and talks of leaving England, x. 3 ; again begs for money from the Pope, 20; a large number of peers pay their respects to, 38; boasts of the number of men who will rally to Charles, 42; supports the petition of the Irish Catholics for toleration, 45; joins her husband at Theobalds, and ac companies him into the City, 84, is ex- cited by the persecution of the Catholics, 97 urges her husband to break tho- roughly with his opponents, 98; alleged intention to impeach, 123; urges Charles to seize the live members, 133; de- spatches Charles to the House of (m- mions and tells the secret to Lady Carlisle, 136; Charles anxious for the safety of, 149; leaves Whitehall, 150; advises Charles to assent to the Bishops' Exclu- sion Bill, 105; leaves England, 168; wide-reaching designs of, 177; urges the King to secure Hull, 178; hopes tor aid
from the Dutch, 187; looks to the King of Denmark for help, 188; is probably the adviser of Charles's proposal as to Ireland, 194; sells or pawns the Crown jewes, and purchases munitions, 201; proposes to join Charles in Ireland, 203; arrival in the Humber of a vessel sent with arms aud ammunition by, 209; opinion of Lady Sussex on the conduct
Henry IV. (King of France, 1589-1610), sends Rosny to England, i. 106; wishes James to support the Dutch_secretly, and concludes a treaty with James for their defence, 107; offer for a double marriage made by Spain to, ii. 27; news of the murder of, 72; resolves to inter- vene in Cleves, 96; murder of, 98 Henry VII. (King of England, 1485-1509), reign of, i. 5
Henry VIII. (King of England, 1509- 1547), reign of, i. 6; breaks with the Pa- pacy, 7; treatment of religious parties by, 10; representative character of, 11; freedom of arrest on civil process granted to members of the House of Commons by, iii. 256; Windebank and Lord Her- bert of Cherbury converse with Panzani on the conduct of, viii. 137 Henry Frederick (Prince of Wales, 1610- 1612), proposed marriage of, with the Infanta Anne, i. 220, 343; ii. 23 is created Prince of Wa es, 73; stands by Phineas Pett, 74; various marriages proposed for, 137, 153; his own opinion his proposed marriage, 156; ill- ness and death of, 157; Coke attributes to poison the death of, 345 Herbert, Edward, maintains the charge. against Buckingham of purchasing offices, vi. 100; takes part in the ar- rangement of the Inns of Court masque, vii. 330. See Herbert, Sir Edward Herbert, George, his lines on the obser vance of Sunday, iii. 250; his life at Cambridge, vii. 265; delivers an oration on th return of Charles from Spain, 266; takes orders and removes to ton, 267; character of the poetry of, 268; death of, 269
Herbert, Lori (Edward Somerset), mili tary commission issued to, ix. 270; brings money to the King, x. 207 Herbert of Cherbury, Lord (1629), assures Panzani that he will make his Life of Henry VIII. as favourable as possible to the Church of Rome, viii. 137; offers to submit his book, De Veritate, to the Pope, 138 wishes to break off the treaty of Ripon, ix. 213. See Herbert, Sir
Herbert, Sir Edward, advocates a French marriage, iii. 388; offers to mediate be tween Louis XIII. and the French Pro- testants, iv. 290; is insulted by Luynes, ib.; is recalled to England, 291; returns as ambassador, 292; advises James not to show too much confidence in France,
v. 218; is recalled, ib.; informs James that the French do not intend to break with Spain, 249; becomes Lord Herbert of Cherbury, vii. 265. See Herbert of Cherbury, Lord
Herbert, Sir Edward (Attorney-General, 1641), becomes Attorney-General, ix. 264; impeaches the five members, x. 130; is impeached, 167; sentence on,
Herbert, Sir Gerard, is killed at Heidel- berg, iv. 361
Herbert, Sir John, second Secretary, i. 163
Herbert, Sir Percy, alleged military pre- parations by, ix. 270
Herefordshire, payment of the forced loan
in, vi. 153; decl res for the King, x. 210 Heritable jurisdictions of the Scottish nobility, James wishes to abolish, iii. 225: Charles wishes to buy up, vii. 281 Herring fishery, the, James claims rights over, iii. 173; an English company formed to carry on, vii. 349; is inter- rupted by Dunkirk privateers, 381; the Dunkirk privateers attack Dutch boats engaged in, 389; Northumberland sells licences to Dutch boats for, viii. 157: Charles wishes to persuade the Dutch to accept his licences for, 218; and urges the Cardinal Infant to ac- knowledge his protection of the Dutch boats employed in, 219; Fielding pre- vented from offering licences for, 220 Hertford, Earl of, 1621-1640 (William Seymour), votes against interference with the Commons, ix. 109 See Sey- mour, William Hertford, Marquis of Hertford, Marquis of, 1640 (William Sey- mour), signs the petition of the twelve pears, 199: asks the Council to support the petition, 202; becomes a Privy Coun cillor, 292: is governor of the Prince of Wales and is ordered by the Lords to keep a strict watch over him, x. 42; rumoured dismissal of, from the Council and office, 98; warns the bishops against risk from the mob outside the House of Lords, 117 is required by the Parliament to keep the Prince of Wales in his care, 156 brings the Duke of York to the King, 191; is appointed to command for the King in the West, and puts himself at the head of a force raised in Somerset, 216; is driven from Wells, and takes up his quarters at Sherborne, 217. See Seymour, William; Hertford, Earl of Hertfordshire, resistance to the forced loan in, vi. 150; deputy-lieutenants of, express themselves doubtfully of the legality of coat-and-conduct money, ix. 141; levy of soldiers resisted in, 160; destruction of communion-rails in, 186; petition of grievances presented froin, 224
Hertogenbosch (Bois-le-Duc), siege of, vii. 103; is taken by the Prince of Orange, 170
Hesse-Cassel, Maurice, Landgrave of, urges Frederick to summon a meeting of German Protestants, iii. 302; is com pelled to submit to the Emperor, iv. 191 Hesse-Darmstadt, Lewis, Landgrave of, is seized by Mansfeld and Frederick, iv. 313 flies and is recaptured, 314; takes part in the Assembly of Ratisbon, 404 Heveningham, Sir John, applies for a habeas corpus, vi. 213
Hewat, Thomas, takes part in the prepara- tion of a Scottish Prayer-book, iii. 227: rejection of his book, vii. 282
Heylyn, Peter, preaches against the feoffees for impropriations, vii. 258; examines Histriomastix, 329; publishes A Coal from the Altar, viii. 253; con- verses with Hales, 267
Heyman, Sir Peter, expresses sorrow that Finch is a Kentish man, vii. 74; having been imprisoned, satisfies the Court and is liberated, 80
Heywood, Peter, attempted assassination of, ix. 239
Heywood, Thomas, is joint-author of The Lancashire Witches, vii. 326 Heyworth Moor, meeting on, x. 199 High Commission, Court of, established by Elizabeth, i. 34; powers of, 35; cases of Ladd and Maunsell in, ii. 36; Fuller's attack on, 37: Fuller imprisoned by, 38; the judges abandon Fuller to be punished by, 40; enters on a dispute with the judges on Chauncey's case, 122; new commission issued for, 123; Coke's opposition to, 124; proceedings against unlicensed books in, vii. 130; degrada- tion of Leighton by, 150 ; cases of Bernard and Alington in, 251; protection given to injured wives by, 252; attempts to suppress Antinomianism, ib. ; a congre gation of Separatists brought before, ib.; case of Vicars in, 253; sentence pronounced on Lady Eleanor Davies by, 303; submission of Chauncey in, viii. 116; sentence of Ward in, 119; gentle- men cited before, 123; case of Lady Purbeck in, 145; testimony to its charac- ter borne by the Act Books of, ix. 79: attack by a mob on, 215; no opposition in the Commons to a Bill for the abolition of, 383; abolition of, 404
High Commission, the Scottish Court of, establishment of, ii. 102; abolition of, viii. 363
Highlanders, the, dress and equipment of, ix. 27; bows and arrows of, 189 Hinchinbrook, is sold by Sir Oliver Crom- well. vii. 52
Hippesley, Sir John, protests that martial law is useless with unpaid soldiers, v. 284 Histriomastix, The, publication of, vii. 328; alleged attack on the Queen in, 329 Hobart, Sir Henry (Attorney-General, 1606; Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, 1613), becomes Attorney-General,
i. 300; objects to Sandys's proposal to allow counsel to prisoners, 339; gives an opinion on Legate's case, ii. 129; argues against Whitelocke, 189; becomes Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, 208; is spoken of as Ellesmere's successor, iii. 78: his vote on Suffolk's trial, 210; death of. vi. 149
Hobart, Sir Miles, locks the door of the House of Commons, vii. 70; having been imprisoned, applies for a habeas corpus, 90 is removed to the Tower, 94 Hoby, Sir Thomas Posthumus, agrees to the Petition of Right, vi. 274 Höchst, battle of, iv. 318
Holborne, Robert, is retained to plead for Hampden, viii. 271: argument of, 274; argues that canons bind the laity, ix. 248 argues against the clause of the Bill of Attainder which declared that Straf- ford had committed treason, 337; votes against the third reading, 338 Holderness, Earl of, 1620-1625 (James Ramsay), blames James for allowing himself to be tricked by the Spaniards, V. 59. See Haddington, Viscount Holland. See Netherlands Holland, Earl of, 1624 (Henry Rich), is dis- satisfied with the French, v. 270; accom- panies Buckingham to the Netherlands, vi. 34 is sent on a mission to France conjointly with Carleton, 39: nego- tiates, together with Carleton, a peace between Louis and the Huguenots, 50; is ordered to carry reinforcements to Rhé, 183; difficulties in the way of, 190; sails from Portsmouth, but is driven back, 192; goes by land to Plymouth, where the wind is unfavourable, ib. ; is detained by a storm in Plymouth Sound, 193; be- comes Master of the Horse, 360; sug- gests to Chateauneuf to ask Charles to summon Parliament, vii. 104: splendid hospitality of, 105; is unable to obtain repayment of the debt owed him by the King, 166; weakness of the party headed by, 200; seizure of a packet of letters from, 217 chailenges Weston and is placed in confinement, and released at the Queen's intercession, 218; holds a justice-seat for the Forest of the Dean, 362; holds a justice-seat for Waltham Forest, 365; enforces the extension of the boundaries of Waltham Forest, viii. 77: gives sen- tence at Winchester against the Earl of Southampton, 86; supports the Queen's plan of an exchange of Lorraine for the Palatinate, 99; resists Laud's claim to visit the University of Cambridge, 147: levies fines in Rockingham Forest, 282; appointed General of the Horse in the first Bishops' War, 386; accompanies Arundel to Dunse, ix. 23: marches against the Scottish troops at Kelso, 27 gives a silent vote to the King, 111; votes against the dissolution of the Short Parliament, 117; attempts to dissuade Charles from going to York, 187; tells
Montreuil that he will use his influence on behalf of Rossetti, 271; is suggested by Henry Percy for the command of the army, 316; is won over by the Queen, 339; is excused from voting on the At- tainder Bill, 361; is appointed General' of the Northern Army, x. 2; writes to Essex enigmatically of danger, 3; is ordered by Parliament to secure Hull, 5; returns from disbanding the Northern Army, 29; thinks the Incident may be imitated at Westminster, 32; the Lords re- strict his authority over the trained bands to the terms of the King's commission, 73: rumoured dismissal of, from the Council and office, 98; intention of Charles to call as a witness against the accused members, 130; accompanies Charles to the City after the attempt on the five members, 142; wishes Charles to post- pone his departure from Whitehall, 149; is stopped by the House of Lords from obeying Charles's summons to attend him at York, 179; is a member of the Com- mittee of Safety, 209: brings a message from the Houses to the King, 212; is despised by the Royalists as having been driven into opposition by loss of Court favour, ib. See Kensington, Viscount Holles, Denzil, complains of the disaster at Rhé, vi. 202; holds the Speaker down in his chair, vii. 68: reproves Eliot for burning his resolutions, 74; puts the re- solutions from memory, 75; having been imprisoned, applies for a habeas corpus, 90; information in the King's Bench against, 111; is transferred to the Mar- shalsea, 115; argument of Heath against, ib. fine imposed on, 119; says that there is danger of a general assassination, ix. 240 wishes the Londoners' petition against episcopa y to be referred to a committee, 281; opposes Pym s proposal to compel the Londoners to lend, 295; approves of the preparation of a pro- testation, 353 is a member of the com- mittee for investigating the Army Plot, 358; rumoured appointment of, to the Secretaryship, 409; proposes to charge with treason the bishops impeached for their part in making the new canons, x. 40 asks that the declaration against tole ration may apply to all the King's domi- nions, 97 carries up a protest against the delay of the Lords in proceeding with the Impressment Bill, 103: the King resolves to impeach, 129; impeach. ment of, 130; his study sealed up, 132; withdraws to the City, 138: carries to the Lords the artificers' petition, 162; is a member of the Committee of Safety, 209 Holles, Sir Joht., fined and imprisoned by
the Star Chamber, ii. 342: buys a peer- age, 393. See Houghton, Lord Holy Island, the, arrival of two of Hamil ton's regiments at, ix. 2
Holy Table. Name and Thing, The, pub lished by Wuliams, viii. 253
Holyrood, dispute about the carvings in the chapel of, iii. 223; use of an organ at, 224; ceremonial magnificence in the chapel of, during Charles's visit, vii. 285; Laud's sermon at, 289
Hooker, Richard, his Ecclesiastical Polity, i. 39; his opinion on the consecration of churches vii. 242
Hope, Sir Thomas, is said to have been an instigator of the tumut at St. Giles's, viii. 316; gives an opinion favourable to the organisation of the supporters of the General Supplication, 325; remonstrates with Rothes, ix. 93
Hopton, Arthur, is English resident at Madrid, vii. 351: advises Charles not to trust Spain, 354. See Hopton, Sir Arthur
Hopton, Sir Arthur, is ordered to suggest Spanish marriages for Charles's children, ix. 89; receives instructions on the language which he is to hold on the fight in the Downs, 90. See Hopton, Arthur Hopton, Sir Ralph, wishes the Londoners' petition against episcopacy not to be referred to a committee, ix. 281; wishes the Protestation to be in favour of religion as established, 353
Hoskins, John, attacks the Scottish favourites, ii. 246; is imprisoned, 249. See Hoskins, Serjeant
Hoskins, Serjeant, argues that what has not received the assent of the King and all the State is not a public act of the Church, vii. 41, See Hoskins, John Hotham, Jonn, is sent by his father to se cure Hull, x. 153; fails to induce the Mayor to let troops into Hull, 159; makes himself master of Hull, 162 Hotham, Sir John, declares that the military charges are more burdensome than ship-money, ix. 115; refuses to answer questions about his conduct in Parliament, 129; is imprisoned, 130; liberation of, 135; thinks that Laud is guilty of treason, 148; is ordered by Parliament to secure Hull, x. 153; is ordered to reinforce the garrison at Hull, 184; refuses to admit Charles into Hull, 192; is proclaimed a traitor, 193; promises Digby to surrender Hull, but changes his mind,
Houghton, Lord, 1616-1624 (John Holles), offers to buy the Secretaryship, iii. 101. See Clare, Earl of
Howard de Walden, Lord, 1610-1626 (Theophilus Howard), asks that Bacon's pee age may be suspended during his life, v. 103
Howard de Walden, Lord, 1597-1603, (Thomas Howard), is created Earl of Suffolk, i. 108. See Suffolk, Earl of Howard, Lady Frances, marriage of, ii. 166 See Essex, Countess of, and Somerse, Countess of
Howard, Lord Henry, his character, i. 93 : is raised to the peerage, 208. See Northampton, Earl of
Howard of Escrick, Lord, 1628 (Edward Howard), signs the petition of the twelve peers, ix. 199: brings the petition of the twelve peers to Charles, 201; is appointed a Parliamentary Commissioner to attend the King in Scotland, x. 4
Howard, Sir Robert, lives in adultery with Lady Purbeck, viii. 145
Howson, John (Bishop of Oxford, 1618; Bishop of Durham, 1628-1632), declares that Montague's opinions are not condemned by the Church, v. 401; becomes Bishop of Durham, vi. 330: is alarmed at Cosin's proceedings, vii. 129; is commanded by Charles to forbear any urther action against Cosin, 130
Howth, Lord, 1606 (Christopher St. Lawrence), assures Chichester that there is a plot for a revolt in Ireland, i. 412; refuses to be produced as a witness, 413 Hudson, the, Dutch settlement at the mouth of, vii. 155
Huguenots, the. See France
Hull, magazine of military stores established at, viii. 367; Parliament orders Holland to secure, x. 5; attempts made by King and Parliament to secure, 152: intention of Charles to land Danish soldiers at, 153; refuses to admit troops from either side, 159; is occupied by Hotham, 162; Charles hopes to make himself master of, 170; rumoured preparation of a large Danish army for, 177; the Queen urges Charles to secure, 178; Charles temporarily abandons his design on, 179; orders given to reinforce the garrison of, 184; the Queen again urges Charles to make himself master of, 18): order of Parliament for the removal of the magazine from, 190; Charles resolves to demand the surrender of, 191: Hotham refuses to admit the King into, 192: controversy on the King's right to, 193; peremptory order of the Houses for the removal of the munitions from, 195: Warwick fetches the munitions from, 196; Digby urges Hotham to surrender, 211; Digby escapes from, 212; the King's troops driven off by a sally from, 214 Hume, Sir George, appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer and Master of the Wardrobe, i. 95 becomes Earl of Dunbar, 310. See Dunbar, Earl of
Hungary, King of. See Ferdinand Hunsdon, Lord, 1640 (John Cary), votes against the refusal of the Lords to impart their resolution on Divine worship to the Commons, x. 16
Hunt, Robert, is factor at Puloway, iii. 166 Hunt, Prophet, is imprisoned for creating a disturbance in a church, x. 105 Huntingdon, Cromwell's early life at, vii. 51: a new charter granted to, 165 ; Cromwell removes from, 166
Huntly, Earl of, 1576-1599 (George Gordon), engages in a conspiracy, i. 50; is defeated by James, 51 is driven into exile, and returns to Scotland, 52; con
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