...literary and artistic works. Article 2 (1) The expression "literary and artistic works" shall include every production in the literary, scientific and artistic...as books, pamphlets and other writings; lectures, addresses, sermons and other works of the same nature; dramatic or dramaticomusical works; choreographic...

...with the broad application, mentioned above, of "literary and artistic works"' under Berne to include "every production in the literary, scientific and...artistic domain, whatever may be the mode or form of its expression."9 Such protection ii consistent also with a consensus on the applicability of copyright...

...protection or any particular technology of fixation. Article 2(1) defines works required to be protected as "every production In the literary, scientific and...artistic domain, "whatever may be the mode or form of Us expression..." and Includes as illustrative examples "works of ... architecture." "Illustrations,...

...technology of fixation. Article 2(1) defines works required to be protected as "every production 1n the literary, scientific and artistic domain, "whatever may be the mode or form of 1ts expression..." and includes as illustrative examples "works of ... architecture," "Illustrations,...

...precise analysis. When referring generally to "literary and artistic works," the Berne Convention means "every production in the literary, scientific and...whatever may be the mode or form of its expression." [Article 2(1)]. The Convention contains an illustrative listing of such works, "painting," "architecture,"...

...17"The expression 'literary and artistic works' shall include every production in the literary and scientific and artistic domain, whatever may be the mode or form of its expression...." WIPO Guide, supra note 2, at art. 2. 1*British Act, supra note 4, at § 2. apply." The word "equivalent"...

...minimum standards of protection required of each member state include: • Protection must include "every production in the literary, scientific and...artistic domain, whatever may be the mode or form of its expression."1876 • Subject to certain permissible limitations,1877 the following rights must be recognized...

...TRIPs document incorporates the general obligation in Article 2(1) of the Berne Convention to "include every production in the literary, scientific and artistic...whatever may be the mode or form of its expression..." ""Pipeline protection" broadly refers to the protection accorded by a country for inventions, usually...

...of the Berne Convention (1979 Revision): "The expression 'literary and artistic works' shall include every production in the literary, scientific and artistic...as books, pamphlets and other writings; lectures, addresses, sermons and other works of the same nature; dramatic or dramatico-musical works; choreographic...

...except as expressly provided otherwise. And that such an obligation extends to rights, and I quote, "in every production in the literary, scientific and artistic...whatever may be the mode or form of its expression." It is clear therefore that the concept of a right outside the scope of the convention is by its nature...