The Dual-use Export Control Program: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on International Finance of the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Fourth Congress, First Session ... September 21, 1995, Opseg 4U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995 - Broj stranica: 31 |
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Administration's agencies agreed agreement arms and dual-use arms and sensitive BARBARA BOXER bill BILL FRIST CAROL MOSELEY-BRAUN cerns Chairman COCOM successor regime Cold War Commerce Congress control regimes conventional arms conventional weapons Counterproliferation dangerous Defense Department Department of Defense develop dual-use items Economic Powers Act effective export control Emergency Economic Powers enforcement Executive Order Export Administration Act export control policies EXPORT CONTROL PROGRAM export control system export license focus Forum global goals greatest concern important International Emergency Economic Iran Iraq issue LAUCH FAIRCLOTH Libya license applications mass destruction missile multilateral regime national security nology nonproliferation nonproliferation efforts North Korea OPENING STATEMENT PATTY MURRAY potential adversaries PREPARED STATEMENT prevent problem procedures proliferation of weapons regional Russia Secretary McNamara Secretary Reinsch Senator BOND Senator Boxer sensitive dual-use technologies SEPTEMBER 21 Subcommittee Sullivan tech Thank threats tion trol U.S. DEPARTMENT U.S. exporters Washington weapons of mass
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Stranica 25 - He believe our policy and our actions accommodate the changes that have occurred in the world and look ahead to the next century, grounded firmly in the recognition that we must remain viable global competitors, while neither contributing to the spread of weapons of mass destruction, nor to the military capabilities of pariah states. If we can maintain these principles and implement them consistently, I am confident that we can meet the challenges of the future. I will be happy to respond to any...
Stranica 3 - ... decision or the extent of sanctions is arbitrary, capricious or an abuse of discretion. The appeal must specify the grounds on which the appeal Is based and the provisions of the order from which the appeal Is taken. (b) Filing of appeal. An appeal from an order must be filed with the Office of the Under Secretary for Export Administration, Bureau of Export Administration, US Department of Commerce, Room H -3898, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230, within 30 days after...
Stranica 27 - Erecting global norms, such as the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty, the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological Weapons Convention, that put WMD "off limits...
Stranica 25 - CWC requirements and its outreach responsibilities.. In summary, we seek to balance legitimate security needs with those of our economic well-being. And we seek to expand the partnership between government and industry. We are partners in the pursuit of exports and economic growth -- the Commerce Department in particular has been exceptionally aggressive and effective in helping business market its products Page - 11 overseas -- and we must also be partners in the effort to stop the spread of dangerous...
Stranica 22 - ... he has directed us to regularly update our system so that it focuses on the new threats we face today. Since the end of the Cold War, crafting export control policy has become more difficult because the world is more complex and the battle lines between competing interests less defined. The Cold War had a certain elegant simplicity. The United States and its allies had a clear enemy, and we largely agreed on how it should be contained. Economic sacrifice was often asked and usually made by countries...
Stranica 30 - The new regime also will promote greater responsibility in the transfer of armaments and sensitive dual-use technologies to regions of instability such as the Middle East and South Asia (India/Pakistan).
Stranica 8 - prevent destabilizing buildups of weapons and technologies in regions of tension, such as South Asia and the Middle East, by establishing a formal process of transparency, consultation, and multilateral restraint [in the export of critical technologies]."23 The New Forum is expected to include the CoCom nations, as well as Hungary, Poland, and the Czech Republic and a number of cooperating states. The New Forum is similar in many ways...
Stranica 27 - COCOM we have put in place interim guidance for American exporters concerning areas where there will be liberalized treatment, and those areas, which because of their military sensitivity, will continue to be subject to careful national control.
Stranica 4 - The Cold War, as long and costly as it was, had a certain elegant simplicity to it.