National Bureau of Standards Circular, Izd. 540National Bureau of Standards, 1953 |
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affirming alleged appointment bushel City of Chicago city ordinance city scales Co____ coal coal dealers commodities CONSTITUTIONALITY OF STATUTE Corpus Juris Secundum county weigher court custom false weights Federal Food fixing giving short weight GOVERNS CONTRACTS grain gross weight hundredweight Illinois Central Railroad indictment inspection inspector of weights interstate commerce invalid Iowa JUDICIAL NOTICE knowledge or intent legislative legislature liable loaves marked weight Measures in Contracts Measures Official Milk Bottles Minn misbranding Misc MUNICIPAL AUTHORITY N. Y. Supp offense Ohio Okla ordinance requiring original package package-marking penalty person police power pounds prohibiting public scales Public Weighing Ordinance purchaser Railroad reasonable retailers rule sealer selling short weight ordinance short weight statute sold solid fuel act Standard Container standard weights statute requiring unconstitutional unreasonable valid exercise violation weighmaster weight certificate weight or measure Weights and Measures Winston County
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Stranica 53 - It is a general and undisputed proposition of law that a municipal corporation possesses and can exercise the following powers and no others: First, those granted in express words; second, those necessarily or fairly implied in or incident to the powers expressly granted; third, those essential to the accomplishment of the declared objects and purposes of the corporation — not simply convenient, but indispensable.
Stranica 33 - The writ of mandamus may be denominated the writ of mandate.— 1873-345. 1085. It may be issued by any court, except a justice's or police court, to any inferior tribunal, corporation, board, or person, to compel the performance of an act which the law specially enjoins, as a duty resulting from an office, trust, or station...
Stranica 16 - Any county, city, town, or township may make and enforce within its limits all such local, police, sanitary, and other regulations as are not in conflict with general laws.
Stranica 15 - In all other cases where a general law can be made applicable, no special law shall be enacted.
Stranica 68 - Every act shall embrace but one subject, and matters properly connected therewith ; which subject shall be expressed in the title. But if any subject shall be embraced in an act, which shall not be expressed in the title, such act shall be void only as to so much thereof as shall not be expressed in the title.
Stranica 53 - ... third, those essential to the declared objects and purposes of the corporation — not simply convenient but indispensable. Any fair reasonable doubt concerning the existence of power is resolved by the courts against the corporation and the power is denied.
Stranica 4 - ... when the importer has so acted upon the thing imported, that it has become incorporated and mixed up with the mass of property in the country, it has, perhaps, lost its distinctive character as an import, and has become subject to the taxing power of the State; but while remaining the property of the importer, in his warehouse, in the original form or package in which it was imported, a tax upon it is too plainly a duty on imports to escape the prohibition in the constitution.
Stranica 36 - It is also true, that where great inconvenience will result from a particular construction, that construction is to be avoided, unless the meaning of the legislature be plain ; in which case it must be obeyed.
Stranica 78 - When the subject lies within the police power of the state, debatable questions as to reasonableness are not for the courts but for the Legislature, which is entitled to form its own judgment, and its action within its range of discretion cannot be set aside because compliance is burdensome.
Stranica 35 - Speaking generally, we would say that an original package, as applied to interstate and international commerce, is a package, bundle, or aggregation of goods, put up, in whatever form, covering, or receptacle, for transportation and as a unit transported from one State or nation to another.