Micro-foundations for Innovation PolicyB. Nooteboom, Erik Stam Amsterdam University Press, 2008 - Broj stranica: 368 In economics, business, and government policy, innovation policy requires the creation of new approaches based on insight in what happens in innovation processes, on the micro level of people, firms and interaction between them. In innovation policy it should also be recognized that innovation entails a whole range of activities beyond R&D, such as entrepreneurship, design, commercialization, organization, collaboration and the diffusion of knowledge and innovations . This edited volume explores the roles of individuals and organizations involved in the creation and application of innovations. Covering topics as diverse as the macro-economic importance of innovation, theories of knowledge and learning, entrepreneurship, education and research, organizational innovation, networks and regional innovation systems, Micro-Foundations for Innovation Policy provides critical insights into the development of innovation policy. |
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... Specific innovative attempts in knowledge policy 121 4.6.1 European policy 121 4.6.2 Creation of technologically leading institutes (ttis) 122 4.6.3 Stimulating the immigration of knowledge workers 123 4.7 A policy recommendation ...
... Specific innovative attempts in knowledge policy 121 4.6.1 European policy 121 4.6.2 Creation of technologically leading institutes (ttis) 122 4.6.3 Stimulating the immigration of knowledge workers 123 4.7 A policy recommendation ...
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... specific prizes (e.g., of national science foundations and Nobel Prize committees). Innovativeness in the arts is assessed for example by publishers and arts foundations that provide grants and prizes. Economic creativity – entrepreneur ...
... specific prizes (e.g., of national science foundations and Nobel Prize committees). Innovativeness in the arts is assessed for example by publishers and arts foundations that provide grants and prizes. Economic creativity – entrepreneur ...
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... specific (optimal) state of affairs. The only rationale for state intervention is market failures, such as those connected with 'public goods', characterised by non-rivalry (one's use does not exclude another's micro-foundations for ...
... specific (optimal) state of affairs. The only rationale for state intervention is market failures, such as those connected with 'public goods', characterised by non-rivalry (one's use does not exclude another's micro-foundations for ...
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... specific, i.e., that cannot (efficiently) be employed for alternative uses, and require a certain stability of activity to recoup the investment, or else they will not be made, thus sacrificing opportunities for productivity and ...
... specific, i.e., that cannot (efficiently) be employed for alternative uses, and require a certain stability of activity to recoup the investment, or else they will not be made, thus sacrificing opportunities for productivity and ...
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... specific characteristics of customers and markets, which in turn has wider connections to knowledge about economic, social, and regulatory 40 changes (Metcalfe 2000). Such coordination among firms and institutions in the innovation ...
... specific characteristics of customers and markets, which in turn has wider connections to knowledge about economic, social, and regulatory 40 changes (Metcalfe 2000). Such coordination among firms and institutions in the innovation ...
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activities actors analysis application argument basis capital central chapter cognitive collaboration combinations communication companies competition connected contribute corporate costs countries creativity direct discussed distance Dutch economic economic growth effects efficiency energy entrepreneurs entrepreneurship example existing experience exploitation exploration failures figure findings firms funding further growth higher ideas impact important improve increase indicators individual industry innovation policy institutions interaction investments involved Italy Journal knowledge labour lack lead learning less limited Management means measures Netherlands oecd openness opportunities organisations outcomes performance perspective positive potential practice Press problem projects reasons regional relationships requires result role Science scientific sectors social specific stimulate strong structure studies success tion trust University users variety venturing yields