Beyond Carnival: Male Homosexuality in Twentieth-Century BrazilUniversity of Chicago Press, 2001 - Broj stranica: 408 For many foreign observers, Brazil still conjures up a collage of exotic images, ranging from the camp antics of Carmen Miranda to the bronzed girl (or boy) from Ipanema moving sensually over the white sands of Rio's beaches. Among these tropical fantasies is that of the uninhibited and licentious Brazilian homosexual, who expresses uncontrolled sexuality during wild Carnival festivities and is welcomed by a society that accepts fluid sexual identity. However, in Beyond Carnival, the first sweeping cultural history of male homosexuality in Brazil, James Green shatters these exotic myths and replaces them with a complex picture of the social obstacles that confront Brazilian homosexuals. Ranging from the late nineteenth century to the rise of a politicized gay and lesbian rights movement in the 1970s, Green's study focuses on male homosexual subcultures in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. He uncovers the stories of men coping with arrests and street violence, dealing with family restrictions, and resisting both a hostile medical profession and moralizing influences of the Church. Green also describes how these men have created vibrant subcultures with alternative support networks for maintaining romantic and sexual relationships and for surviving in an intolerant social environment. He then goes on to trace how urban parks, plazas, cinemas, and beaches are appropriated for same-sex erotic encounters, bringing us into the world of street cruising, male hustlers, and cross-dressing prostitutes. Through his creative use of police and medical records, newspapers, literature, newsletters, and extensive interviews, Green has woven a fascinating history, the first of its kind for Latin America, that will set the standard for future works. "Green brushes aside outworn cultural assumptions about Brazil's queer life to display its full glory, as well as the troubles which homophobia has sent its way. . . . This latest gem in Chicago's 'World of Desire' series offers a shimmering view of queer Brazilian life throughout the 20th century."—Kirkus Reviews Winner of the 2000 Lambda Literary Awards' Emerging Scholar Award of the Monette/Horwitz Trust Winner of the 1999 Hubert Herring Award, Pacific Coast Council on Latin American Studies |
Sadržaj
Introduction | 1 |
Pleasures in the Parks of Rio de Janeiro during the Brazilian Belle Epoque 1898 1914 | 17 |
Sex and Nightlife 19201945 | 62 |
Control and Cure The Medicolegal Responses | 107 |
New Words New Spaces New Identities 19451968 | 147 |
The Homosexual Appropriation of Rios Carnival | 199 |
Down with Repression More Love and More Desire 1969 1980 | 242 |
CONCLUSION | 279 |
Notes | 287 |
349 | |
377 | |
Ostala izdanja - Prikaži sve
Beyond Carnival: Male Homosexuality in Twentieth-Century Brazil James N. Green Ograničeni pregled - 1999 |
Beyond Carnival: Male Homosexuality in Twentieth-Century Brazil James N. Green Pregled nije dostupan - 2001 |
Uobičajeni izrazi i fraze
activities Agildo Antônio Arquivo arrested behavior belle époque bicha bofes bonecas brasileiro Brazil Campinas Carioca Carlos Carmen Miranda Cinelândia Copacabana costume cross-dressing cultural downtown drag balls dressed Editora Brasiliense effeminate entendido Enxutos Estado Estado Novo feminine friends gay and lesbian gender Guimarães História homo homosexuals homossexuais homossexualidade Homossexualismo Ibid interview by author João do Rio Jornal do Brasil José journal journalist Lampião Lampião da Esquina Lapa Largo do Rossio Latin American lived Livraria Luiz Madame Satã Male Homosexualities Manchete Rio Mário de Andrade masculine master's thesis Medicina Legal medicolegal middle-class moral mosexuals movement Nacional Pacheco e Silva Pasquim Paulista Paulo pederasts Pereira physicians Pinel police political popular Praça Praça Tiradentes prostitution Revista Ribeiro Rio de Janeiro Rio's Rogéria role samba school same-sex erotic São Paulo Snob Rio social street tape recording Theater tion Tiradentes travestis Última Hora Rio Universidade urban women young Zazá